HESI A2
HESI A2 Reading Comprehension
1. Sleeping apparently helps with everything EXCEPT ___________.
- A. Fatigue
- B. Memory
- C. Learning
- D. Appetite
Correct answer: D
Rationale: Based on the provided extract, sleeping helps with fatigue, memory, and learning. The passage mentions how a nap can refresh the brain, improve the ability to learn and remember, and enhance memory. However, the extract does not mention anything about sleeping helping with appetite. Therefore, the correct answer is D. Choices A, B, and C are supported by the content of the passage, emphasizing the positive effects of sleep on fatigue, memory, and learning.
2. What is the meaning of the word touted as used in the first paragraph about Aromatherapy?
- A. Revealed.
- B. Glorified.
- C. Overcome.
- D. Deceived.
Correct answer: B
Rationale: "Touted" in this passage means glorified or praised, indicating how aromatherapy has been widely promoted as beneficial. The context implies that while it is marketed positively, recent studies have called its effectiveness into question. Other choices do not capture this promotional aspect accurately, making B the best fit.
3. Identify the overall tone of the essay about Sunny-Side Up.
- A. Confused.
- B. Confident.
- C. Disheartened.
- D. Disapproving.
Correct answer: B
Rationale: The overall tone of the essay is confident, as the author articulates the positive effects of sunlight and presents a well-supported argument. The assertive language used throughout reflects a strong belief in the benefits of sunlight, making B the correct answer.
4. What is a solution to insomnia?
- A. Developing good sleep habits and using herbs and spices.
- B. Avoiding physical activity.
- C. Staying awake for longer periods.
- D. Eating large meals before bed.
Correct answer: A
Rationale: The correct answer is A: Developing good sleep habits and using herbs and spices. The passage highlights that sleep hygiene, which involves developing good sleep habits and non-pharmacological therapies like herbs and spices, are solutions to insomnia. These methods aim to promote better sleep quality. Choices B, C, and D are incorrect. Avoiding physical activity, staying awake for longer periods, and eating large meals before bed can actually worsen insomnia symptoms and disrupt sleep patterns.
5. In the passage, a trick is described as?
- A. A special look given to your partner across the table
- B. A book that gives strategies on how to win at Bridge
- C. A specific card the dealer gives to the person to her right
- D. A round in which each player plays a card, and the highest card wins
Correct answer: C
Rationale: In the passage, a trick is described as a specific card played by each player, forming a collection of four cards. This is a fundamental concept in the game of Bridge, where players take turns playing cards to create a trick. The trick is won by the player with the highest card of the lead suit or the trump suit if applicable. Choices A, B, and D are incorrect because they do not align with the definition of a trick as provided in the passage.
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