simplify the expression 2x 3x 5
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ATI TEAS 7

TEAS Test Math Questions

1. Simplify the expression: 2x + 3x - 5.

Correct answer: A

Rationale: To simplify the expression 2๐‘ฅ + 3๐‘ฅ - 5, follow these steps: Identify and combine like terms. The terms 2๐‘ฅ and 3๐‘ฅ are both 'like terms' because they both contain the variable ๐‘ฅ. Add the coefficients of the like terms: 2๐‘ฅ + 3๐‘ฅ = 5๐‘ฅ. Simplify the expression. After combining the like terms, the expression becomes 5๐‘ฅ - 5, which includes the simplified term 5๐‘ฅ and the constant -5. Thus, the fully simplified expression is 5๐‘ฅ - 5, making Option A the correct answer. This method ensures all terms are correctly simplified by combining similar elements and retaining constants.

2. When is a histogram preferred over a bar graph?

Correct answer: B

Rationale: Histograms are specifically designed to display the frequency distribution of continuous data, showing the distribution of values over intervals or bins. On the other hand, bar graphs are used to compare different categories or discrete data points. Therefore, the correct answer is B. Choices A, C, and D are incorrect because histograms are not primarily used for comparing categories, percentages, or proportions, but rather for visualizing the distribution of frequencies within data intervals.

3. Simplify the following expression: 4 * (2/3) รท 1 * (1/6)

Correct answer: C

Rationale: To simplify the expression, first convert the mixed numbers into fractions: 4 * (2/3) รท 1 * (1/6). This becomes 4 * 2/3 รท 1 * 1/6. Next, perform the multiplication and division from left to right: 8/3 รท 1 * 1/6 = 8/3 * 1 * 6 = 8/3 * 6 = 16. Therefore, the correct answer is 4. Choice A (2) is incorrect as it does not represent the final simplified expression. Choice B (3 1/3) is incorrect as it does not match the result of simplifying the expression. Choice D (4 1/2) is incorrect as it does not match the result of simplifying the expression.

4. A container holds 10 liters of water. If 25% of the water is used, how many liters are left?

Correct answer: A

Rationale: To find the amount of water left after 25% is used, you need to calculate 75% of the total water. 75% of 10 liters is 7.5 liters, which means that 7.5 liters of water are left. Therefore, the correct answer is A. Choice B (8 liters) is incorrect because this would be the total water remaining if 20% was used, not 25%. Choice C (6.5 liters) is incorrect as it does not account for the correct percentage of water left. Choice D (8.5 liters) is incorrect as it miscalculates the amount of water remaining after 25% is used.

5. If a car travels 150 miles in 3 hours, what is the car's average speed in miles per hour?

Correct answer: B

Rationale: To calculate the average speed, use the formula: Average speed = Total distance / Total time. In this case, Average speed = 150 miles / 3 hours = 50 mph. Therefore, the car's average speed is 50 miles per hour. Choice A (45 mph), Choice C (55 mph), and Choice D (60 mph) are incorrect as they do not match the correct calculation based on the given distance and time values.

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