ATI TEAS 7
TEAS Exam Math Practice
1. Based on a favorable performance review at work, Matt receives a 3/20 increase in his hourly wage. If his original hourly wage is represented by w, which of the following represents his new wage?
- A. 0.15w
- B. 0.85w
- C. 1.12w
- D. 1.15w
Correct answer: D
Rationale: To calculate Matt's new wage after a 3/20 increase, we need to add this percentage increase to his original wage. The increase in decimal form is 3/20 = 0.15. Therefore, the new wage is w + w(0.15) = w(1 + 0.15) = 1.15w. This means the correct answer is D. Choices A, B, and C are incorrect because they do not account for the full 3/20 increase in the wage. Choice A (0.15w) represents only the increase percentage, not the total new wage. Choice B (0.85w) and Choice C (1.12w) do not accurately calculate the new wage after the increase, leading to incorrect representations of the final wage.
2. Margery plans a vacation with costs for airfare, hotel (5 nights), sightseeing, and meals. If she receives a 10% discount on additional hotel nights, what will she spend?
- A. 1328.35
- B. 1373.5
- C. 1381.4
- D. 1417.6
Correct answer: A
Rationale: To calculate Margery's total cost, we first need to find the cost without the discount. Let's say the original cost is x. With a 10% discount, she saves 10% of the cost of additional hotel nights. Since she is staying for 5 nights, the discount applies to 4 additional nights (5 - 1 night already included). Therefore, she saves 10% of 4 nights' cost. If x is the cost of 1 night, the total cost without discount is 5x. With the 10% discount, she saves 0.1 * 4x = 0.4x. So, the cost after discount is 5x - 0.4x = 4.6x. Given that the total cost is 5x for 5 nights, we can equate 5x to 4.6x to find x. Solving for x, we get x = Total cost / 5 = 5x / 5 = 4.6x / 5. Therefore, x = 4.6x / 5, which simplifies to x = 0.92 * 5x. This means 1 night's cost is 0.92 times the total cost for 5 nights. Given the total cost is $1328.35, we find the cost for 1 night is $1328.35 / 5 = $265.67. So, Margery will spend $1328.35 for her vacation.
3. After a hurricane, donations were collected and divided into various categories. If 23% of the funds went towards construction costs, what is the percentage donated to support construction?
- A. 0.49
- B. 0.23
- C. 0.18
- D. 0.1
Correct answer: B
Rationale: The correct answer is B (0.23). To find the percentage of funds donated for construction costs, we need to consider the given percentage, which is 23%. In decimal form, 23% is represented as 0.23. Choices A, C, and D are incorrect because they do not match the correct decimal equivalent of 23%, which is 0.23. It's essential to convert percentages to decimal form accurately to calculate the correct percentage of funds allocated for a specific purpose.
4. Kyle has $950 in savings and wishes to donate one-fifth of it to 8 local charities. He estimates that he will donate around $30 to each charity. Which of the following correctly describes the reasonableness of his estimate?
- A. It is reasonable because $190 is one-fifth of $950
- B. It is reasonable because $190 is less than one-fifth of $1,000
- C. It is not reasonable because $240 is more than one-fifth of $1,000
- D. It is not reasonable because $240 is one-fifth of $1,000
Correct answer: C
Rationale: Kyle initially had $950 in savings, and one-fifth of that amount would be $190. Since he wishes to donate around $30 to each charity, the total amount he would donate to 8 local charities would be $30 x 8 = $240. This amount is more than one-fifth of $1,000, making the estimate not reasonable. Choice A is incorrect because $190 is the correct one-fifth of $950, not $900. Choice B is incorrect as it compares $190 to a different amount ($1,000) rather than the actual total. Choice D is incorrect as it states that $240 is one-fifth of $1,000, which is inaccurate.
5. What percentage of the staff is certified and available to work in the neonatal unit during the holiday if 35% are on vacation and 20% of the remainder are certified?
- A. 0.07
- B. 0.13
- C. 0.65
- D. 0.8
Correct answer: A
Rationale: After 35% of the staff are on vacation, 65% remain. Since 20% of the remaining staff are certified, you multiply 0.20 by 65% (0.20 * 65% = 0.13 or 13%). Therefore, the correct answer is 0.13 or 13%. Choices C and D are incorrect as they do not represent the correct calculation for the percentage of certified staff available. Choice B is incorrect because it incorrectly states the calculated percentage as 0.13 instead of 0.07.
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