Nursing Elites

1. A circular swimming pool has a circumference of 49 feet. What is the diameter of the pool?

• A. 15.6 feet
• B. 17.8 feet
• C. 49 feet
• D. 153.9 feet

Correct answer: A

Rationale: The formula for the circumference of a circle is C = πd, where C is the circumference and d is the diameter. Given C = 49 feet, we can rearrange the formula to solve for d: 49 feet = πd. To find the diameter, we divide both sides by π, giving us d = 49 feet / π ≈ 15.6 feet. Therefore, the diameter of the swimming pool is approximately 15.6 feet. Choices B, C, and D are incorrect because they do not align with the calculation based on the formula for the circumference of a circle.

2. Solve for x: 2x + 4 = x - 6

• A. x = -12
• B. x = 10
• C. x = -16
• D. x = -10

Correct answer: D

Rationale: To solve the equation 2x + 4 = x - 6, first, subtract x from both sides to get x + 4 = -6. Then, subtract 4 from both sides to isolate x, resulting in x = -10. Therefore, the correct answer is x = -10. Choice A is incorrect as it does not follow the correct steps of solving the equation. Choice B is incorrect as it is the result of combining x terms incorrectly. Choice C is incorrect as it is not the correct result of solving the equation step by step.

3. What is the simplest way to write the following expression? 5x - 2y + 4x + y

• A. 9x - y
• B. 9x - 3y
• C. 9x + 3y
• D. x; y

Correct answer: A

Rationale: To simplify the given expression 5x - 2y + 4x + y, we combine like terms. Grouping the x terms together and the y terms together, we have 5x + 4x - 2y + y. Combining like terms results in 9x - y. Therefore, the simplest form of the expression is 9x - y, which corresponds to option A. Option B is incorrect because it incorrectly subtracts 3y instead of just y. Option C is incorrect because it adds 3y instead of subtracting y. Option D is incorrect as it separates x and y with a semicolon instead of an operation, providing no simplified expression.

4. Simplify the following expression:

• A. 1 9/16
• B. 1 1/4
• C. 2 1/8
• D. 2

Correct answer: A

Rationale: To simplify the given expression, start by performing the division first: (2/3) ÷ (4/15) = (2/3) × (15/4) = 30/12 = 5/2. Next, multiply this result by 5/8: 5/2 × 5/8 = 25/16 = 1 9/16. Therefore, the correct answer is A. Choice B (1 1/4) is incorrect as it does not match the simplified result. Choice C (2 1/8) is incorrect as it does not represent the simplified expression. Choice D (2) is incorrect as it does not account for the fractions in the original expression.

5. What is the product of 2/3 and 3/4?

• A. 1
• B. 2
• C. 3
• D. 4

Correct answer: A

Rationale: To multiply fractions, you multiply the numerators to get the new numerator and multiply the denominators to get the new denominator. Therefore, multiplying 2/3 by 3/4 results in (2*3) / (3*4) = 6/12. Simplifying 6/12 by dividing both the numerator and denominator by 6 gives 1. Hence, the correct answer is 1. Choices B, C, and D are incorrect as they do not represent the correct product of multiplying 2/3 by 3/4.

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