HESI A2
Quizlet Vocabulary HESI A2
1. Which sentence uses the correct form of the verb?
- A. She has completed the project
- B. She has completed the project
- C. She has been completed the project
- D. She has completed the project
Correct answer: B
Rationale: The correct answer is 'She has completed the project.' The sentence uses the present perfect tense with 'has completed,' which is the correct form of the verb. Choice A is incorrect due to the subject-verb agreement error ('She' requires 'has' instead of 'have'). Choice C is incorrect as it changes the meaning by using the passive voice 'has been completed' instead of the active voice. Choice D is incorrect as 'complete' should be 'completed' to match the present perfect tense.
2. What does exogenous mean?
- A. Produced within the body
- B. Produced outside the body
- C. A byproduct
- D. Caused by bacteria
Correct answer: B
Rationale: Exogenous means produced outside the body. In this context, 'within the body' (Choice A), 'a byproduct' (Choice C), and 'caused by bacteria' (Choice D) do not accurately define exogenous. The correct definition of exogenous specifically refers to something originating or produced externally.
3. What is another word for PRECAUTION?
- A. Rule
- B. Routine procedure
- C. Preventive measure
- D. Habit
Correct answer: C
Rationale: The correct answer is 'C: Preventive measure.' A precaution is a preventive action taken to avoid harm or danger. 'Rule' (A) and 'Habit' (D) do not capture the essence of being cautious to prevent something negative. 'Routine procedure' (B) is related to a regular way of doing things, but it does not specifically imply taking action to prevent harm.
4. What is the term for the word part placed before a word to change its meaning?
- A. Prefix
- B. Affix
- C. Suffix
- D. Vocab
Correct answer: A
Rationale: The correct answer is 'Prefix.' A prefix is a word part that is placed before a root word to modify its meaning. In this case, a prefix changes the meaning of the root word. Choice B, 'Affix,' is a broader term that includes prefixes, suffixes, and infixes. Choice C, 'Suffix,' is a word part placed after a root word to modify its meaning, not before. Choice D, 'Vocab,' is unrelated to the word part placed before a word.
5. A condition that is ongoing is ___________.
- A. rapid
- B. continuous
- C. partial
- D. complete
Correct answer: B
Rationale: A condition that is ongoing implies that it is happening or existing continuously without interruption. Therefore, the most suitable word to describe such a state is 'continuous.' Choice A, 'rapid,' means fast or quick, which does not convey the idea of ongoingness. Choice C, 'partial,' means incomplete or fragmentary, which is the opposite of ongoing. Choice D, 'complete,' means finished or whole, which also does not align with the concept of ongoing.
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