ATI TEAS 7
English and Language Usage TEAS
1. Which of the following uses commas in a series correctly?
- A. Jericka went to the store for milk, bread, and eggs.
- B. For breakfast, Jason wanted to make French toast, bacon, and eggs.
- C. Aj had a lot to do the next day, including homework, hockey practice, and chores.
- D. Paz's mom, dad, and sister would come to watch his game.
Correct answer: A
Rationale: Option A is the correct answer as it uses commas to separate items in a series ('milk, bread, and eggs'). In option B, the comma after 'bacon' is unnecessary. Option C correctly uses commas to separate the items in the series ('homework, hockey practice, and chores'). Option D incorrectly omits commas between 'mom' and 'dad,' and 'dad' and 'sister,' making it incorrect for a series of three or more items.
2. Which of the following sentences has correct pronoun-antecedent agreement?
- A. Because the students in the chemistry class did poorly on the exam, they had to take a make-up exam.
- B. Since the doctor has a lot of experience with this illness, she should know how to treat it.
- C. If the choir has a problem with my music, they can sing something else.
- D. The party of five was late for its reservation.
Correct answer: B
Rationale: Sentence B has correct pronoun-antecedent agreement with 'she' correctly referring to 'the doctor.' In sentence A, 'it' is unclear and doesn't have a clear antecedent. In sentence C, 'they' does not agree with 'choir,' which is a singular noun. In sentence D, 'their' should be 'its' to agree with the singular noun 'party.'
3. Which sentence uses the past perfect tense correctly?
- A. By the time I arrived, the party had already begun.
- B. I wish I had studied harder for the exam.
- C. We will have finished the project by Monday.
- D. She had been waiting for hours before he finally showed up.
Correct answer: A
Rationale: Option A correctly uses the past perfect tense to show an action that was completed before another past action. In this sentence, 'the party had already begun' indicates that the party started before 'I arrived.' This structure is typical of the past perfect tense. Choice B uses the past perfect tense but does not demonstrate the sequence of actions in the past. Choice C uses the future perfect tense, indicating completion of an action by a future time. Choice D uses the past perfect continuous tense, not the simple past perfect tense required by the question.
4. What is the correct plural of century?
- A. Centurys
- B. Centures
- C. Centuries
- D. Centuryies
Correct answer: C
Rationale: The correct plural of 'century' is 'centuries'. In English, to form the plural of most nouns ending in -y, you change the -y to -ies. Choice A, 'Centurys', is incorrect because it does not follow this rule. Choice B, 'Centures', is also incorrect as it does not provide the correct plural form. Choice D, 'Centuryies', is a completely incorrect and non-standard plural form of 'century'. Therefore, the correct answer is 'Centuries'.
5. What is a recommended first step when generating ideas for a group presentation?
- A. Interview sources for your presentation.
- B. Brainstorm interesting topics and ideas.
- C. Develop an organized outline of the topic.
- D. Cite the sources in your presentation.
Correct answer: B
Rationale: The correct answer is B: Brainstorm interesting topics and ideas. Brainstorming is an essential initial step in the creative process of generating ideas for a group presentation. It allows team members to freely share thoughts, explore various angles, and come up with innovative concepts. Choice A, interviewing sources, typically comes after brainstorming to gather information. Choice C, developing an organized outline, usually follows brainstorming to structure the presentation content. Choice D, citing sources, is important but is not the first step in the idea generation process.
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