ATI TEAS 7
ATI TEAS English
1. Which of the following represents the correct plural form of the word 'syllabus'?
- A. Syllabus
- B. Syllaba
- C. Syllabi
- D. Syllabis
Correct answer: C
Rationale: The correct plural form of 'syllabus' is 'syllabi.' In English, when a word ends in -us, the plural form is often changed to -i. Therefore, 'Syllabi' is the correct plural form. Choice A, 'Syllabus,' is the singular form, not the plural. Choice B, 'Syllaba,' does not follow the standard pluralization rule for words ending in -us. Choice D, 'Syllabis,' is an incorrect plural form that does not follow the standard English pluralization rules.
2. What is the part of speech of the word 'exhaustive' in the sentence: 'Investigators conducted an exhaustive inquiry into the accusations of corruption'?
- A. Noun
- B. Verb
- C. Adverb
- D. Adjective
Correct answer: D
Rationale: The word 'exhaustive' is an adjective in this sentence. Adjectives modify nouns, and in this case, 'exhaustive' is describing the noun 'inquiry.' A noun, verb, or adverb would not be appropriate here. A noun is a person, place, thing, or idea, which 'exhaustive' is not. A verb is an action word, and 'exhaustive' is not functioning as a verb in this sentence. An adverb typically modifies a verb, adjective, or another adverb, but 'exhaustive' is not serving this function in the sentence provided. Therefore, the correct answer is 'D: Adjective.'
3. Which of the following is a correct thesis statement?
- A. President Perez pledged to improve living conditions for all during her well-attended inauguration speech, which drew thunderous applause.
- B. President Perez graduated first in her class at Harvard University after defending a capstone project on inequality.
- C. President Perez is our greatest leader because her proposal of a universal income will eradicate inequity among citizens.
- D. President Perez was interviewed on television in February, where she spoke without commercial interruption for 1 hour.
Correct answer: C
Rationale: Choice C is the correct thesis statement because it presents a clear argument or claim, making it a strong thesis statement. The thesis statement asserts President Perez as the greatest leader based on her proposal of a universal income to eradicate inequity among citizens. This statement sets a specific focus and direction for the essay or discussion that follows. Choices A, B, and D do not function as thesis statements. Choice A provides a descriptive event but lacks a clear argument. Choice B highlights an achievement but does not establish a central claim. Choice D mentions an interview but does not present a focused argument as required in a thesis statement.
4. Robert needed to find at least four sources for his final project, so he searched several library databases for reliable academic research. Which words function as nouns in the preceding sentence?
- A. Robert, sources, project, databases, research
- B. Robert, sources, final, project, databases, academic, research
- C. Robert, sources, project, he, library, databases, research
- D. Sources, project, databases, research
Correct answer: A
Rationale: In the sentence provided, the words that function as nouns are 'Robert,' 'sources,' 'project,' 'databases,' and 'research.' These words are all objects or concepts that can be referenced or identified in a sentence as nouns. Choice B includes adjectives ('final,' 'academic') which describe other nouns rather than being nouns themselves. Choice C includes a pronoun ('he') which is not a noun. Choice D lacks the noun 'Robert' which is a subject in the sentence.
5. The plane ride was terrible, and they got home three hours late: _______ they never made it to the wedding.
- A. although
- B. conversely
- C. unless
- D. consequently
Correct answer: D
Rationale: The correct answer is 'consequently.' In this sentence, 'consequently' is used to show the result of their late arrival, leading to them missing the wedding. 'Although' (choice A) is incorrect because it suggests a contrast rather than a cause-effect relationship. 'Conversely' (choice B) is also incorrect as it indicates a contrasting idea. 'Unless' (choice C) introduces a condition, which doesn't fit the context of the sentence. Therefore, 'consequently' best connects the delay to missing the wedding.
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