HESI A2
Reading Comprehension Practice Test HESI A2
1. Which might be a good title for this passage about Barefoot Running?
- A. Everyone Should Run Barefoot
- B. How to Prevent Running Injuries
- C. Modern Road Surfaces Versus Barefoot Running
- D. The Debate over Barefoot Running
Correct answer: D
Rationale: The title 'The Debate over Barefoot Running' captures the main discussion in the passage.
2. Identify the overall tone of the essay about Sunny-Side Up.
- A. Confused.
- B. Confident.
- C. Disheartened.
- D. Disapproving.
Correct answer: B
Rationale: The overall tone of the essay is confident, as the author articulates the positive effects of sunlight and presents a well-supported argument. The assertive language used throughout reflects a strong belief in the benefits of sunlight, making B the correct answer.
3. The word lethargy as used in the second paragraph of the passage can best be defined as ___________.
- A. Sluggishness
- B. Irritability
- C. Energy
- D. Starvation
Correct answer: A
Rationale: In this context, 'lethargy' refers to a state of sluggishness or lack of energy. The passage mentions that people with seasonal affective disorder (SAD) struggle with lethargy and chronic fatigue, impairing their daily lives. Therefore, the correct definition of 'lethargy' in this context is 'sluggishness.' Choice B, 'Irritability,' is incorrect as lethargy refers more to a lack of energy than to being irritable. Choice C, 'Energy,' is the opposite of lethargy. Choice D, 'Starvation,' is unrelated to the definition of lethargy in this context.
4. What was the author's motive for writing the paragraph?
- A. Encourage overeating.
- B. Criticize healthy eating habits.
- C. Urge self-control.
- D. Promote exercise.
Correct answer: C
Rationale: The author's motive for writing the paragraph is to urge self-control. The text emphasizes the importance of moderation in food and drink consumption to avoid serious physical and mental health problems. It highlights the negative consequences of overeating and alcohol abuse, pointing out the strain on the heart, diabetes risk, shortened lifespan, and emotional eating habits. By discussing the issues related to overconsumption, the author aims to promote self-control and responsible habits. Choices A, B, and D are incorrect because the paragraph focuses on advocating moderation and self-discipline rather than encouraging overeating, criticizing healthy eating habits, or promoting exercise.
5. The passage lists all of these benefits of omega-3s EXCEPT ___________.
- A. Reduced blood pressure
- B. Less risk of diabetes
- C. Improved memory
- D. Alleviated depression
Correct answer: B
Rationale: The passage mentions reduced blood pressure, improved memory, and alleviated depression as potential benefits of omega-3s but does not mention a reduced risk of diabetes.
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