ATI TEAS 7
ATI TEAS 7 English quizlet
1. Where should a semicolon be placed in the following sentence: 'He loves reading comics, playing video games, and spending time with friends'?
- A. He loves reading comics; playing video games, and spending time with friends.
- B. He loves reading comics, playing video games; and spending time with friends.
- C. He loves reading comics, playing video games, and spending time with friends.
- D. No semicolon needed.
Correct answer: B
Rationale: A semicolon is used to separate items in a list when the items themselves contain commas. In the sentence provided, 'playing video games' and 'spending time with friends' are the items that contain commas. Therefore, the correct placement of the semicolon is before the conjunction 'and,' as shown in option (B). Choice (A) incorrectly places the semicolon after 'comics,' disrupting the parallel structure. Choice (C) does not use a semicolon where needed. Choice (D) is incorrect as a semicolon is required in this context to maintain proper punctuation in the list.
2. What is the correct plural of century?
- A. Centurys
- B. Centures
- C. Centuries
- D. Centuryies
Correct answer: C
Rationale: The correct plural of 'century' is 'centuries'. In English, to form the plural of most nouns ending in -y, you change the -y to -ies. Choice A, 'Centurys', is incorrect because it does not follow this rule. Choice B, 'Centures', is also incorrect as it does not provide the correct plural form. Choice D, 'Centuryies', is a completely incorrect and non-standard plural form of 'century'. Therefore, the correct answer is 'Centuries'.
3. Which of the following is a run-on sentence?
- A. I went to the store, and I bought some milk.
- B. The cat slept on the mat; she purred softly.
- C. He studied hard, so he passed the exam.
- D. We can go to the park, or we can stay home.
Correct answer: B
Rationale: The correct answer is B: 'The cat slept on the mat; she purred softly.' This sentence is a run-on because it contains two independent clauses ('The cat slept on the mat' and 'she purred softly') without proper punctuation. Choice A is incorrect as it is a compound sentence with a coordinating conjunction 'and' joining two independent clauses. Choice C is also incorrect as it is a compound sentence connected by a coordinating conjunction 'so.' Choice D is not a run-on sentence; it is a compound sentence with a coordinating conjunction 'or' joining two independent clauses.
4. In the sentence 'The cherry tomatoes in our backyard are finally ready to be picked,' which of the following is the complete subject?
- A. tomatoes
- B. ready to be picked
- C. The cherry tomatoes in our backyard
- D. finally ready
Correct answer: C
Rationale: The complete subject in a sentence refers to the noun or pronoun that the sentence is about. In this case, the complete subject is 'The cherry tomatoes in our backyard.' It includes all the words that describe the subject and provide more specific information about it. 'Tomatoes' (Choice A) is just a part of the complete subject and not the entire subject. 'Ready to be picked' (Choice B) is a verb phrase, not the subject of the sentence. 'Finally ready' (Choice D) is an adjective phrase, not the subject of the sentence. Therefore, the correct choice is 'The cherry tomatoes in our backyard.'
5. Which of the following sentences contains an indirect object?
- A. Melissa walked to the grocery store for milk.
- B. Dante skimmed the magazine while waiting in the lobby.
- C. Jorge assigned the class some math problems.
- D. Sara went to the movie with Amal.
Correct answer: C
Rationale: In sentence C, 'Jorge assigned the class some math problems,' 'the class' is the indirect object receiving the direct object 'some math problems.' In this sentence, 'the class' is the recipient of the action, making it the indirect object. The other choices do not contain an indirect object. In sentences A, B, and D, there are no instances of an indirect object. Therefore, the correct answer is C.
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