HESI A2
HESI A2 Math Practice Exam
1. What is the boiling point of water?
- A. 100°C
- B. 98°C
- C. 99°C
- D. 102°C
Correct answer: A
Rationale: The correct answer is 100°C (Choice A). The boiling point of water is the temperature at which it changes from a liquid to a gas. Under normal atmospheric pressure, water boils at 100°C. Choices B, C, and D are incorrect because they do not represent the standard boiling point of water. 98°C, 99°C, and 102°C do not correspond to the temperature at which water boils under normal conditions.
2. The metric system of measurement was developed in France during Napoleon's reign. It is based on what multiplication factor?
- A. The length of Napoleon's forearm
- B. 2
- C. 10
- D. Atomic weight of helium
Correct answer: C
Rationale: The metric system is based on powers of 10, making calculations and conversions easier because each unit increases or decreases by a factor of 10.
3. Which of the following numbers is NOT divisible by 3?
- A. 105
- B. 141
- C. 273
- D. 810
Correct answer: D
Rationale: To determine if a number is divisible by 3, we can check if the sum of its digits is divisible by 3. If the sum of the digits is divisible by 3, then the original number is also divisible by 3. A) 105: 1 + 0 + 5 = 6, which is divisible by 3. Therefore, 105 is divisible by 3. B) 141: 1 + 4 + 1 = 6, which is divisible by 3. Therefore, 141 is divisible by 3. C) 273: 2 + 7 + 3 = 12, which is divisible by 3. Therefore, 273 is divisible by 3. D) 810: 8 + 1 + 0 = 9, which is not divisible by 3. Therefore, 810 is NOT divisible by 3. Therefore, the correct answer is D (810). Choices A, B, and C are all divisible by 3 as the sum of their digits is divisible by 3.
4. Rebecca is able to paint 12 pickets on her picket fence in an hour. Her fence is 72 feet long, with 2 pickets per foot. How long will it take her to paint the fence?
- A. 2.4 hours
- B. 6 hours
- C. 12 hours
- D. 16.4 hours
Correct answer: B
Rationale: Rebecca can paint 12 pickets in 1 hour, which means she can paint 12 * 2 = 24 pickets in an hour. Since the fence is 72 feet long with 2 pickets per foot, she needs to paint a total of 72 * 2 = 144 pickets. If she paints 24 pickets per hour, it will take her 144 / 24 = 6 hours to paint the entire fence. Choice A (2.4 hours) is incorrect because it does not consider the total number of pickets on the fence. Choice C (12 hours) is incorrect as it overestimates the time needed based on her painting rate. Choice D (16.4 hours) is incorrect as it miscalculates the time required to paint the entire fence.
5. Rectangle: A picture frame measures 15cm by 20cm. What is its perimeter?
- A. 30cm
- B. 55cm
- C. 65cm
- D. 75cm
Correct answer: C
Rationale: To find the perimeter of a rectangle, you add the lengths of all sides. The formula for the perimeter of a rectangle is 2 * (length + width). In this case, the length is 15cm and the width is 20cm. Therefore, the perimeter = 2 * (15cm + 20cm) = 65cm. Choice A (30cm), Choice B (55cm), and Choice D (75cm) are incorrect as they do not correctly calculate the perimeter of the given rectangle.
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