HESI A2
HESI A2 Math Practice Test 2022
1. Express 0.608 as a percent.
- A. 60.8%
- B. 68%
- C. 0%
- D. 6%
Correct answer: A
Rationale: To convert a decimal to a percentage, you move the decimal point two places to the right and add a percentage sign. Therefore, 0.608 as a percent is 60.8%. The correct answer is A. Choice B (68%) is incorrect because it represents the percentage for a different decimal value. Choice C (0%) is incorrect as it represents 0 as a percentage, not 0.608. Choice D (6%) is incorrect as it also represents a different decimal value, not 0.608.
2. Subtract 2 5\8 - 7\8 and reduce.
- A. 1 & 5\8
- B. 1 & 1\4
- C. 1 & 6\8
- D. 1 & 3\4
Correct answer: A
Rationale: Subtract the fractions first: 2 5\8 - 7\8 = 1 & 5\8.
3. Leslie is blowing up her favorite photograph. If the photo's original height was 15 inches and the new height is 4 feet, how many feet must the new width be?
- A. 2.1 feet
- B. 4 feet
- C. 3 feet
- D. 5 feet
Correct answer: A
Rationale: To find the new width, we need to maintain the aspect ratio of the photo. The original height is 15 inches, which is equivalent to 1.25 feet. If the new height is 4 feet, the scaling factor for the height is 4/1.25 = 3.2. Therefore, to find the new width, we multiply the original width by this scaling factor: 1.25 feet * 3.2 ≈ 4 feet. So, the correct answer is approximately 2.1 feet (4 feet * (15 inches / 4 feet) ≈ 2.1 feet). Choices B, C, and D are incorrect as they do not consider the aspect ratio and calculate the new width incorrectly.
4. Divide: 5,117 ÷ 31 =
- A. 109 r3
- B. 115 r14
- C. 133 r5
- D. 165 r2
Correct answer: D
Rationale: When dividing 5,117 by 31, the quotient is 165 with a remainder of 2. The correct answer is 165 r2. Choices A, B, and C are incorrect as they do not reflect the correct division result. Choice A is close but has the wrong remainder. Choices B and C have incorrect quotients and remainders, making them inaccurate. Therefore, the correct answer is D, 165 r2.
5. Find the value of x in the ratio and proportion 18:x=10:300.
- A. 16
- B. 180
- C. 30
- D. 540
Correct answer: D
Rationale: To find the value of x, cross multiply in the ratio 18:x=10:300. This gives 18 * 300 = 10 * x. Solving for x, x = 540. Therefore, the correct answer is D. Choice A (16), Choice B (180), and Choice C (30) are incorrect because they do not satisfy the proportion equation 18:x=10:300 when cross multiplied.
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