HESI A2
Vocabulary HESI A2
1. What is the best description of an audit check?
- A. A restraint on appraisals
- B. A payment for inventory
- C. A test of hearing
- D. A review or inspection
Correct answer: D
Rationale: An audit check is a process of reviewing and inspecting financial records, transactions, or processes to ensure accuracy and compliance with established guidelines. It involves examining information systematically and thoroughly to verify its completeness and reliability. Option D, "A review or inspection," best describes an audit check. Choices A, B, and C are incorrect as they do not relate to the process of auditing financial records for accuracy and compliance.
2. Select the meaning of the underlined word in the following sentence. All volatile liquids should be stored and labeled correctly.
- A. Unstable
- B. Abnormal
- C. Lethal
- D. Blended
Correct answer: A
Rationale: In the context of the sentence, 'volatile' means likely to change rapidly and unpredictably or evaporate quickly. When referring to liquids, volatile typically implies that the liquids are unstable and can easily change from liquid to gas. Therefore, the most appropriate meaning of 'volatile' in this sentence is 'unstable.' Choices B, C, and D are incorrect because 'abnormal' and 'lethal' do not capture the essence of rapid change or evaporation associated with volatile liquids, while 'blended' is unrelated to the characteristics of volatile liquids described in the sentence.
3. What does Audible mean?
- A. Impossible to hear
- B. Able to be heard
- C. Visible
- D. Silent
Correct answer: B
Rationale: The correct answer is B: 'Able to be heard.' Audible refers to something that can be heard. Choice A, 'Impossible to hear,' is the opposite of the meaning of audible. Choice C, 'Visible,' is unrelated as it pertains to sight, not hearing. Choice D, 'Silent,' is also not correct as it refers to the absence of sound, which is different from something being able to be heard.
4. What does instigate mean?
- A. Deactivate
- B. Activate
- C. Suppress
- D. Evaluate
Correct answer: B
Rationale: The correct answer is B: 'Activate.' Instigate means to initiate or provoke a particular event or action. Choice A, 'Deactivate,' is incorrect as it means to make something inactive, which is the opposite of instigate. Choice C, 'Suppress,' is incorrect as it means to restrain or prevent something, not to initiate it. Choice D, 'Evaluate,' is incorrect as it means to assess or judge the value or quality of something, not to start or provoke it.
5. What is the outer bone in the lower leg called?
- A. fascia
- B. fibrous
- C. filial
- D. fibula
Correct answer: D
Rationale: The outer bone in the lower leg is called the fibula, not fascia, fibrous, or filial. The fibula is a slender bone that runs alongside the larger tibia in the lower leg. While it provides stability and support to leg muscles, its main function is not weight-bearing like the tibia. Therefore, the correct answer is the fibula.
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