HESI A2
HESI A2 Vocabulary 2024
1. What is the best description for the abbreviation CDC?
- A. An online social network
- B. A test for postgraduate students
- C. A well-known pharmaceutical
- D. A public health association
Correct answer: D
Rationale: The abbreviation CDC stands for the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention, which is a well-known public health association in the United States. The CDC is a federal agency under the Department of Health and Human Services, responsible for protecting public health and safety by controlling and preventing disease, injury, and disability. Choices A, B, and C are incorrect as they do not accurately describe what the CDC is known for; it is not an online social network, a test for postgraduate students, or a pharmaceutical company.
2. He tried to remember the names of all the people who were there that night.
- A. Whom
- B. That
- C. Which
- D. Whose
Correct answer: B
Rationale: The word 'that' is the correct relative pronoun to use in this context to refer to the people who were present that night. 'Whom' is used for objects of a verb or preposition, 'which' is used for things, and 'whose' is a possessive pronoun.
3. If someone is disseminating information, what are they doing?
- A. Hiding it
- B. Broadcasting it
- C. Destroying it
- D. Withholding it
Correct answer: B
Rationale: The correct answer is B: 'Broadcasting it.' Disseminating information means spreading or sharing it widely to reach a broader audience. Choice A, 'Hiding it,' is incorrect as disseminating involves making information known, not concealing it. Choice C, 'Destroying it,' is incorrect as disseminating means to distribute, not to eliminate. Choice D, 'Withholding it,' is incorrect because withholding information means keeping it back rather than sharing it openly.
4. A symptom that is exacerbated is ____?
- A. Improving
- B. Made worse
- C. Stayed the same
- D. Ameliorated
Correct answer: B
Rationale: The correct answer is 'B) Made worse.' Exacerbated means to make a condition more severe or intense. Therefore, if a symptom is exacerbated, it is getting worse, not improving (choice A), staying the same (choice C), or ameliorated (choice D), which means to improve or make better.
5. What is your “funny bone†actually?
- A. Humerus
- B. Ulnar nerve
- C. Carpal bone
- D. Biceps brachii
Correct answer: B
Rationale: Your 'funny bone' is actually your ulnar nerve, not a bone. The ulnar nerve runs along the inside part of your elbow and is easily bumped or compressed, leading to a tingling or slightly painful sensation that is commonly referred to as hitting your funny bone. The humerus (Choice A) is the long bone in your upper arm, the carpal bone (Choice C) is a bone in your wrist, and the biceps brachii (Choice D) is a muscle in your upper arm. Therefore, the correct answer is the ulnar nerve (Choice B).
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