ATI TEAS 7
Metric Conversions for Nursing
1. How many milliliters are in 1 ounce?
- A. 20 ml
 - B. 30 ml
 - C. 40 ml
 - D. 50 ml
 
Correct answer: B
Rationale: The correct answer is B: 30 ml. 1 ounce is equivalent to 30 milliliters. This conversion is a common one in many contexts involving liquid measurements. Choice A (20 ml), Choice C (40 ml), and Choice D (50 ml) are incorrect conversions and do not represent the accurate conversion between ounces and milliliters.
2. What unit is used to measure density in the metric system?
- A. grams per cubic meter (g/m³)
 - B. grams per liter (g/L)
 - C. grams per cubic centimeter (g/cm³)
 - D. grams per square meter (g/m²)
 
Correct answer: A
Rationale: Density is measured in grams per cubic meter (g/m³) in the metric system. This unit represents the amount of mass (in grams) per unit volume (cubic meter). Choice B, grams per liter (g/L), is incorrect as density is not typically measured in liters. Choice C, grams per cubic centimeter (g/cm³), is a common unit for density but not the standard SI unit. Choice D, grams per square meter (g/m²), is a unit for surface density, not volumetric density. Therefore, the correct unit for measuring density in the metric system is grams per cubic meter (g/m³).
3. What is the equivalent of 255.0 pounds in kilograms (1 kg = 2.205 lbs)?
- A. 115.7 kg
 - B. 126.0 kg
 - C. 115.8 kg
 - D. 115.6 kg
 
Correct answer: D
Rationale: To convert pounds to kilograms, you need to divide the weight in pounds by 2.205 (1 kg = 2.205 lbs). Therefore, 255.0 pounds divided by 2.205 equals 115.6 kilograms. This results in choice D being the correct answer. Choices A, B, and C are incorrect as they do not reflect the accurate conversion calculation from pounds to kilograms.
4. How many yards are in one mile?
- A. 1760 yards
 - B. 1500 yards
 - C. 2000 yards
 - D. 1800 yards
 
Correct answer: A
Rationale: The correct answer is A: 1760 yards. There are 1760 yards in one mile. This conversion is a standard unit of measurement in the imperial system. Choice B, 1500 yards, is incorrect as it is not the correct conversion from miles to yards. Choice C, 2000 yards, is also incorrect as it does not represent the accurate conversion. Choice D, 1800 yards, is incorrect as it does not reflect the correct number of yards in a mile according to the established conversion rate.
5. How many centimeters are in one meter?
- A. 1/10 cm
 - B. 100 cm
 - C. 10 cm
 - D. 1000 cm
 
Correct answer: B
Rationale: The correct answer is B: 100 cm. One meter is equivalent to 100 centimeters. This conversion is based on the metric system, where the prefix 'centi-' represents one hundredth. Choices A, C, and D are incorrect because they do not accurately reflect the conversion of meters to centimeters. Choice A, '1/10 cm,' is incorrect as it represents a fraction of a centimeter, not the full conversion from meters to centimeters. Choice C, '10 cm,' is incorrect as it represents the conversion from decimeters to centimeters, not meters to centimeters. Choice D, '1000 cm,' is incorrect as it represents the conversion from meters to millimeters, not centimeters.
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