HESI A2
HESI A2 Vocabulary Practice Test
1. What does Torpid mean?
- A. Energetic
- B. Sluggish
- C. Fast
- D. Slow
Correct answer: B
Rationale: The correct answer is B: 'Sluggish.' Torpid means being slow or inactive. Choice A, 'Energetic,' is the opposite of torpid. Choice C, 'Fast,' is not synonymous with torpid as it refers to quickness rather than sluggishness. Choice D, 'Slow,' is somewhat related to torpid but does not fully capture the inactive aspect of the term.
2. What term refers to the description of events in the order of their occurrence?
- A. Chronology
- B. Notation
- C. Documentation
- D. Helicon
Correct answer: A
Rationale: The correct answer is 'Chronology,' which specifically means the arrangement of events in the order of their occurrence. 'Notation' refers to a system of symbols or signs used to represent information. 'Documentation' is the process of recording information, while 'Helicon' does not relate to the description of events.
3. Which muscle in the shoulder is the deltoid?
- A. dendrite
- B. delphic
- C. deltoid
- D. dentate
Correct answer: C
Rationale: The deltoid muscle is located in the shoulder area. It is a rounded, triangular muscle that covers the shoulder joint and is responsible for lifting the arm and providing shoulder stability. The other options provided, dendrite, delphic, and dentate, are not muscles in the shoulder region.
4. What is the definition of adverse?
- A. Desirable
- B. Undesired, possibly harmful
- C. Beneficial
- D. Neutral
Correct answer: B
Rationale: The term 'adverse' is used to describe something that is unfavorable, unwanted, or potentially harmful. This makes choice B, 'Undesired, possibly harmful,' the correct definition. Choices A, C, and D are incorrect because they describe positive (desirable, beneficial) or neutral characteristics, which are the opposite of what 'adverse' means.
5. The mail carrier's job is to put the _____ in every mailbox on the block.
- A. letter
- B. envelope
- C. package
- D. documents
Correct answer: B
Rationale: The correct answer is B: 'envelope.' The mail carrier typically delivers envelopes containing mail to every mailbox on the block. Envelopes are commonly used to protect and contain letters, making them the most suitable choice in this context. Choices A, C, and D are incorrect because while the mail carrier may deliver letters, packages, or documents, the most common item placed in mailboxes is an envelope containing mail.
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