HESI A2
HESI A2 Vocabulary 2023
1. A vertiginous patient is ___________.
- A. on a liquid diet
- B. lying flat
- C. burned
- D. dizzy
Correct answer: D
Rationale: A vertiginous patient is dizzy. Vertigo is a sensation of spinning or dizziness that can be caused by various underlying medical conditions affecting the inner ear or brain. So, a vertiginous patient would be experiencing dizziness. Choices A, B, and C are incorrect as they do not accurately describe the condition of vertigo.
2. What is the best description of the word 'suppress'?
- A. stop
- B. push up
- C. release
- D. strain
Correct answer: A
Rationale: The correct answer is A: 'stop.' 'Suppress' means to stop or hold back something. Choice B, 'push up,' is incorrect as it does not accurately reflect the meaning of 'suppress.' Choice C, 'release,' is incorrect as it is the opposite of 'suppress.' Choice D, 'strain,' is also incorrect as it does not capture the meaning of 'suppress.'
3. What does the word 'pernicious,' commonly used to describe a harmful effect, mean?
- A. Valued
- B. Destructive
- C. Finicky
- D. Perpetual
Correct answer: B
Rationale: The correct answer is B: 'Destructive.' 'Pernicious' is used to describe something having a harmful effect, especially in a gradual or subtle way. The other choices are incorrect because 'Valued' means considered important or cherished, 'Finicky' means overly particular or fussy, and 'Perpetual' means continuing indefinitely or recurring.
4. Another word for ANTICIPATE is?
- A. Predict
- B. Evaluate
- C. Compare
- D. Forestall
Correct answer: A
Rationale: The correct answer is A: 'Predict.' Anticipate means to expect or foresee something happening in the future. 'Predict' is a synonym for anticipate as both involve forecasting or making an inference about a future event. 'Evaluate' means to assess or judge something, 'Compare' means to note similarities and differences, and 'Forestall' means to prevent or hinder something. These words do not have the same meaning as 'Anticipate.'
5. Choose the meaning of the word quandary in the following sentence: 'Too many potential job choices put Martin in a quandary.'
- A. A place where rocks are mined
- B. A journey of discovery
- C. A state of uncertainty
- D. A major attempt or trial
Correct answer: C
Rationale: In this context, the word 'quandary' refers to a state of uncertainty or confusion caused by being faced with a difficult decision or choice. This matches the meaning of option C. Choices A, B, and D are incorrect because 'quandary' does not relate to a place where rocks are mined (A), a journey of discovery (B), or a major attempt or trial (D), but rather to a state of uncertainty or confusion.
Similar Questions
Access More Features
HESI A2 Basic
$49/ 30 days
- 3,000 Questions with answers
- 30 days access
HESI A2 Premium
$99/ 90 days
- Actual HESI A2 Questions
- 3,000 questions with answers
- 90 days access