the term exacerbate as used in the last paragraph can best be defined as
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HESI A2

HESI A2 Reading Comprehension 2024

1. The term exacerbate, as used in the last paragraph, can best be defined as ___________.

Correct answer: B

Rationale: "Exacerbate" means to intensify or worsen, especially in the context of medical conditions worsening heat exhaustion.

2. Which of the following would be the best title for this passage?

Correct answer: B

Rationale: The best title for this passage would be 'A ride through the history of bicycles' as it provides a comprehensive overview of the historical development of bicycles from their invention to modern times. Choice A, 'Bicycles are better,' is incorrect as it does not capture the essence of the passage, which focuses on the history and evolution of bicycles rather than their superiority. Choice C, 'Cycle your way to fitness,' is misleading as the passage does not primarily discuss the fitness aspect of cycling but instead focuses on the evolution of bicycle design. Choice D, 'The popularity of bicycles,' is too narrow as it only touches on one aspect mentioned briefly in the passage, while the passage covers a broader historical perspective.

3. Which of the following statements is an opinion related to MRSA?

Correct answer: C

Rationale: The correct answer is C because it is an opinion rather than a verifiable fact. The statement suggests a recommendation for hospitals to adopt new germ-fighting textiles swiftly, which is a subjective viewpoint and not objectively measurable. Choices A and B are factual statements regarding combating MRSA infection and antibiotic resistance, respectively. Choice D provides a comparison of MRSA infection with HIV/AIDS, which is a factual statement based on statistical data. Therefore, C is the only choice that presents an opinion rather than a fact.

4. What is the author’s primary purpose in writing the essay about Concussions?

Correct answer: D

Rationale: The primary purpose of the essay is to inform the reader about concussions, their effects, and recovery. While analysis may be involved in the presentation, the overarching goal is to provide information, making A the most accurate answer.

5. A reader might infer from this passage that NASA ___________.

Correct answer: C

Rationale: The passage suggests that NASA will use the findings from the twin study to plan future extended space missions.

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