HESI A2
HESI A2 Math Practice
1. Subtract 28 3/4 - 5 5/6.
- A. 22 & 11/12
- B. 23 & 1/2
- C. 34 & 1/12
- D. 22 & 2/3
Correct answer: A
Rationale: To subtract mixed numbers, find a common denominator. Convert 28 3/4 to 28 9/12. Then, subtract 5 5/6 from 28 9/12 to get 22 11/12. Therefore, 28 3/4 - 5 5/6 = 22 & 11/12, which matches choice A. Choices B, C, and D are incorrect because they do not reflect the correct subtraction result after finding the common denominator and performing the subtraction.
2. Convert the percentage to a decimal: 38% =
- A. 0.38
- B. 3.8
- C. 0.038
- D. 38.0
Correct answer: A
Rationale: To convert a percentage to a decimal, you divide by 100. In this case, 38% divided by 100 equals 0.38. Moving the decimal point two places to the left converts the percentage to a decimal. Choice B is incorrect because it incorrectly moves the decimal point one place to the left. Choice C is incorrect as it moves the decimal point three places to the left. Choice D is incorrect as it does not convert the percentage to a decimal.
3. A worker in a warehouse ships 9 boxes each day. If every box must contain 3 shipping labels, how many shipping labels does the worker need each day?
- A. 24 labels
- B. 27 labels
- C. 20 labels
- D. 30 labels
Correct answer: B
Rationale: To find the total number of shipping labels needed, multiply the number of boxes by the labels per box: 9 boxes * 3 labels per box = 27 labels. Therefore, the worker needs 27 shipping labels each day. Choice A, 24 labels, is incorrect because it results from multiplying 9 boxes by 3 labels without calculating the correct total. Choice C, 20 labels, is incorrect as it underestimates the total number of labels needed. Choice D, 30 labels, is incorrect as it overestimates the total by multiplying incorrectly.
4. 4 7/8 divided by 1 1/6 equals what?
- A. 4 & 6/8
- B. 4 & 7/8
- C. 5 & 8/14
- D. 4 & 5/28
Correct answer: D
Rationale: To divide 4,7/8 by 1,1/6: Convert to improper fractions: 4,7/8 = 39/8 1,1/6 = 7/6 Divide by multiplying by the reciprocal: 39/8 × 6/7 = 234/56 Simplify: 234/56 = 117/28 or 4,5/28
5. A healthcare professional works in a military hospital from 1300 to 2000. What time of day does this healthcare professional work?
- A. Early morning to early afternoon
- B. Lunchtime to midnight
- C. Early afternoon to bedtime
- D. Midnight to sunrise
Correct answer: C
Rationale: The shift from 1300 (1:00 PM) to 2000 (8:00 PM) corresponds to early afternoon to bedtime. Therefore, the correct answer is C, as this healthcare professional works during the early afternoon to bedtime hours. Choices A, B, and D are incorrect because the work hours fall within the early afternoon to evening time frame, not early morning, lunchtime, or midnight to sunrise.
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