ATI TEAS 7
Nursing Metric Conversions
1. How many pounds are in 1 ton?
- A. 1000 pounds
 - B. 2000 pounds
 - C. 1500 pounds
 - D. 2500 pounds
 
Correct answer: B
Rationale: The correct answer is B: 2000 pounds. A ton is equivalent to 2000 pounds. This is a standard conversion in the imperial system of measurement. Choice A, 1000 pounds, is incorrect as it represents half a ton. Choice C, 1500 pounds, and Choice D, 2500 pounds, are also incorrect as they do not match the correct conversion of 1 ton to 2000 pounds.
2. What does 'mg' stand for in the metric system?
- A. microgram
 - B. milligram
 - C. gigabyte
 - D. megagram
 
Correct answer: B
Rationale: 'mg' stands for milligram, which is equal to 1/1,000th of a gram. In the metric system, 'microgram' (choice A) is represented by 'mcg', 'gigabyte' (choice C) is a unit of digital information storage, and 'megagram' (choice D) is equivalent to a metric ton.
3. How many liters (L) are equal to 1 kiloliter?
- A. 100 liters
 - B. 1,000 liters
 - C. 10 liters
 - D. 10,000 liters
 
Correct answer: B
Rationale: To convert kiloliters to liters, you multiply by 1,000. Therefore, 1 kiloliter × 1,000 = 1,000 liters. Choice A (100 liters) is incorrect because it represents only 1/10th of a kiloliter. Choice C (10 liters) is incorrect as it represents only 1/100th of a kiloliter. Choice D (10,000 liters) is incorrect as it is 10 times bigger than a kiloliter.
4. How many milligrams (mg) are equal to 1 gram?
- A. 100 mg
 - B. 1,000 mg
 - C. 1 mg
 - D. 10,000 mg
 
Correct answer: B
Rationale: To convert grams to milligrams, you need to multiply by 1,000 because there are 1,000 milligrams in 1 gram. Therefore, 1 gram × 1,000 = 1,000 milligrams. Choice A (100 mg) is incorrect as it represents 0.1 grams, not 1 gram. Choice C (1 mg) is incorrect as it represents a fraction of a gram. Choice D (10,000 mg) is incorrect as it is 10 times more than the correct conversion.
5. What is 0.5 liters in milliliters?
- A. 500 ml
 - B. 50 ml
 - C. 5 ml
 - D. 0.5 ml
 
Correct answer: A
Rationale: To convert liters to milliliters, you need to multiply by 1000 because 1 liter is equal to 1000 milliliters. Therefore, when you convert 0.5 liters to milliliters, you get 500 milliliters (0.5 * 1000 = 500). This conversion is commonly used in various situations where different units of volume are required. Choices B, C, and D are incorrect because they do not follow the correct conversion factor between liters and milliliters.
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