ATI TEAS 7
Nursing Metric Conversion
1. How many ounces are in 0.5 liters?
- A. 16.91 oz
 - B. 15.91 oz
 - C. 17.91 oz
 - D. 18.91 oz
 
Correct answer: A
Rationale: To convert liters to ounces, you need to multiply the volume in liters by 33.814. In this case, 0.5 liters multiplied by 33.814 equals approximately 16.91 ounces. This conversion is commonly used in culinary and liquid measurements. Choices B, C, and D are incorrect as they do not reflect the correct conversion factor from liters to ounces.
2. Convert 345 kilometers to meters (m).
- A. 345,000 m
 - B. 34,500 m
 - C. 34,500,000 m
 - D. 345,000,000 m
 
Correct answer: B
Rationale: To convert kilometers to meters, you need to multiply by 1,000 since there are 1,000 meters in a kilometer. Therefore, 345 km multiplied by 1,000 equals 345,000 meters. Choice A is incorrect as it incorrectly places the comma. Choice C is incorrect as it adds an extra zero at the end. Choice D is incorrect as it adds an extra zero at the beginning, resulting in an incorrect conversion.
3. The SI prefixes micro and milli represent, respectively:
- A. 10^-6 and 10^-3
 - B. 10^-9 and 10^-6
 - C. 10^-12 and 10^-9
 - D. 10^-15 and 10^-12
 
Correct answer: A
Rationale: The prefixes 'micro-' and 'milli-' represent 10^-6 and 10^-3, respectively. 'Micro-' denotes one-millionth (10^-6), while 'milli-' denotes one-thousandth (10^-3). Choice B is incorrect because it confuses the order of magnitudes for micro and milli. Choice C and D are also incorrect as they provide the wrong values for the prefixes micro and milli.
4. How many milligrams are in 2 grams?
- A. 200 mg
 - B. 2,000 mg
 - C. 20 mg
 - D. 20,000 mg
 
Correct answer: B
Rationale: To convert grams to milligrams, you need to multiply by 1,000 since there are 1,000 milligrams in a gram. Therefore, 2 grams is equal to 2,000 milligrams. Choice A (200 mg) is incorrect as it represents 0.2 grams. Choice C (20 mg) is incorrect as it represents 0.02 grams. Choice D (20,000 mg) is incorrect as it represents 20 grams.
5. Convert 0.1 liter to milliliters.
- A. 10 ml
 - B. 100 ml
 - C. 1000 ml
 - D. 1 ml
 
Correct answer: B
Rationale: To convert 0.1 liters to milliliters, you need to multiply by 1000, not 10000. Therefore, 0.1 liter converts to 100 ml. Choice A (10 ml) is incorrect because it is the equivalent of 0.01 liter. Choice C (1000 ml) is incorrect as it represents 1 liter. Choice D (1 ml) is significantly less than the correct conversion.
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