ATI TEAS 7
Nursing Metric Conversion
1. Convert 354,000 millimeters to meters (m).
- A. 354 m
 - B. 354 m
 - C. 354,000 km
 - D. 35,400 m
 
Correct answer: B
Rationale: To convert millimeters to meters, you need to divide by 1,000 since there are 1,000 millimeters in a meter. Therefore, 354,000 mm ÷ 1,000 = 354 meters. Choice A, '354 m,' is correct as it represents the converted value. Choice C, '354,000 km,' is incorrect as it suggests converting to kilometers instead of meters. Choice D, '35,400 m,' is incorrect as it is not the result of the correct conversion calculation.
2. What is the formula to convert Celsius to Fahrenheit?
- A. (C × 9/5) + 32
 - B. (C × 5/9) + 32
 - C. (F × 9/5) - 32
 - D. (F × 5/9) - 32
 
Correct answer: A
Rationale: The correct formula to convert Celsius to Fahrenheit is (C × 9/5) + 32. This formula involves multiplying the Celsius temperature by 9/5 and then adding 32 to get the Fahrenheit temperature. Choice B is incorrect as it suggests dividing by 5/9 instead of multiplying by 9/5. Choices C and D are both incorrect because they involve using the Fahrenheit temperature in the calculation, which is not the correct method for converting Celsius to Fahrenheit.
3. How many milliliters are in 2 liters?
- A. 20 mL
 - B. 200 mL
 - C. 2,000 mL
 - D. 20,000 mL
 
Correct answer: C
Rationale: To convert liters to milliliters, you need to multiply the number of liters by 1,000 since there are 1,000 milliliters in 1 liter. Therefore, 2 liters x 1,000 = 2,000 milliliters. Choices A, B, and D are incorrect because they do not account for the correct conversion factor from liters to milliliters.
4. What is the equivalent of 35.4 centimeters in kilometers (km)?
- A. 0.00354 km
 - B. 0.000354 km
 - C. 0.00345 km
 - D. 0.0345 km
 
Correct answer: B
Rationale: To convert centimeters to kilometers, you need to divide by 100,000 since there are 100,000 centimeters in a kilometer. Therefore, 35.4 cm ÷ 100,000 = 0.000354 km. Choice A (0.00354 km) is incorrect as it represents dividing by 10,000, not 100,000. Choice C (0.00345 km) is incorrect as the last digit is different from the correct answer. Choice D (0.0345 km) is incorrect as it represents dividing by 1,000, not by 100,000.
5. How many milliliters are there in 0.5 liters?
- A. 500 milliliters
 - B. 50 milliliters
 - C. 5 milliliters
 - D. 0.5 milliliters
 
Correct answer: A
Rationale: To convert liters to milliliters, you need to multiply by 1000 since there are 1000 milliliters in a liter. Therefore, 0.5 liters is equal to 500 milliliters. Choices B, C, and D are incorrect because they do not reflect the correct conversion from liters to milliliters.
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