ATI TEAS 7
ATI TEAS English and Language Usage
1. Eventually, he stopped hiding the fact that he did not know Spanish and admitted that he had been deceiving them for months. Which of the following words is misspelled in the sentence above?
- A. hiding
- B. admitted
- C. deceiving
- D. eventually
Correct answer: B
Rationale: The correct answer is 'B' – 'admitted'. The word 'admited' is misspelled; the correct spelling is 'admitted.' 'Hiding,' 'deceiving,' and 'eventually' are all spelled correctly in the sentence provided. 'Hiding' is the action of concealing something, 'deceiving' is the act of causing someone to believe something that is not true, and 'eventually' means at some later time or in the end. These words are correctly spelled and used in the context of the sentence.
2. Every morning we would wake up, eat breakfast, and break camp. Which of the following is the correct revision for the sentence?
- A. NO CHANGE
- B. we would wake up, eat breakfast, and break camp.
- C. would we wake up, eat breakfast, and break camp?
- D. we are waking up, eating breakfast, and breaking camp.
Correct answer: B
Rationale: The correct answer is B: 'we would wake up, eat breakfast, and break camp.' The original sentence is a list of actions in the past, so the verb 'break' should also be in the past tense to maintain consistency. Choice A is incorrect because 'broke' is incorrect in this context. Choice C is a question format and does not fit the original sentence structure. Choice D changes the tense to present progressive, which does not match the past tense context of the sentence.
3. Select the subject with which the underlined verb must agree: 'Everyone I know has the day off, but my boss wants me to work.'
- A. Everyone
- B. I
- C. day
- D. boss
Correct answer: A
Rationale: The correct answer is 'A: Everyone.' In the sentence, the verb 'has' must agree with the singular subject 'Everyone.' 'I,' 'day,' and 'boss' are not the subjects that the verb 'has' must agree with. 'I' is the object pronoun, 'day' is the object of the preposition 'off,' and 'boss' is part of the second clause and not the subject that governs the verb agreement in the first clause.
4. Identify the sentence component of the underlined portion in the sentence: New students should report to the student center.
- A. Dependent clause
- B. Adverbial phrase
- C. Adjective clause
- D. Noun phrase
Correct answer: D
Rationale: The underlined portion 'New students' is a noun phrase. In this sentence, 'New students' acts as the subject of the sentence, making it a noun phrase. A dependent clause is a group of words with a subject and a verb that cannot stand alone as a sentence. An adverbial phrase modifies a verb, an adjective, or another adverb in a sentence. An adjective clause is a group of words that describes a noun in the sentence. None of these definitions apply to the underlined portion in the sentence provided, making 'Noun phrase' the correct identification.
5. Which of the following sentences uses 'affect' correctly?
- A. The medicine had no effect on him.
- B. The weather will affect our plans.
- C. He has a serious affect disorder.
- D. The effect of the news was shocking.
Correct answer: B
Rationale: The correct usage of 'affect' in a sentence is as a verb meaning to influence something, as in 'The weather will affect our plans.' Choice A is incorrect because 'affect' should be 'effect,' which is a noun representing the result of an action. Choice C is incorrect as 'affect' should be 'effect' to describe a disorder. Choice D is incorrect because 'affect' should be 'effect' to convey the result of the news.
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