ATI TEAS 7
Nursing Metric Conversions
1. Convert 3,540 liters to milliliters (mL).
- A. 354,000 mL
- B. 3,540,000 mL
- C. 35,400 mL
- D. 35,400,000 mL
Correct answer: B
Rationale: To convert liters to milliliters, you need to multiply by 1,000 because there are 1,000 milliliters in 1 liter. Therefore, 3,540 liters × 1,000 = 3,540,000 milliliters. Choices A, C, and D are incorrect because they do not correctly convert liters to milliliters. A, C, and D are off by a factor of 1,000, as they do not account for the conversion factor between liters and milliliters.
2. How many milliliters are there in 0.5 liters?
- A. 500 milliliters
- B. 50 milliliters
- C. 5 milliliters
- D. 0.5 milliliters
Correct answer: A
Rationale: To convert liters to milliliters, you need to multiply by 1000 since there are 1000 milliliters in a liter. Therefore, 0.5 liters is equal to 500 milliliters. Choices B, C, and D are incorrect because they do not reflect the correct conversion from liters to milliliters.
3. How many grams are in 0.5 kilograms?
- A. 50 grams
- B. 500 grams
- C. 5,000 grams
- D. 0.5 grams
Correct answer: B
Rationale: To convert kilograms to grams, you need to multiply by 1000 since there are 1000 grams in 1 kilogram. Therefore, 0.5 kilograms is equal to 500 grams (0.5 x 1000 = 500). Choice A (50 grams) is incorrect as it is the result of multiplying by 10 instead of 1000. Choice C (5,000 grams) is incorrect as it is the result of adding an extra zero. Choice D (0.5 grams) is incorrect as it represents the original amount in grams, not the converted amount.
4. How many millimeters (mm) are in 3.45 meters?
- A. 345 mm
- B. 3,450 mm
- C. 345,000 mm
- D. 3.45 mm
Correct answer: B
Rationale: To convert meters to millimeters, you need to multiply by 1,000 because there are 1,000 millimeters in a meter. Therefore, 3.45 meters × 1,000 = 3,450 millimeters. Choices A, C, and D are incorrect because they do not reflect the correct conversion factor from meters to millimeters.
5. Convert 0.29 pounds to ounces.
- A. 2.9 ounces
- B. 4.64 ounces
- C. 29 ounces
- D. 46.4 ounces
Correct answer: B
Rationale: To convert pounds to ounces, you need to know that there are 16 ounces in a pound. Multiplying 0.29 pounds by 16 gives you 4.64 ounces. Therefore, the correct answer is B. Choice A (2.9 ounces) is incorrect as it doesn't consider the conversion factor of 16 ounces per pound. Choice C (29 ounces) and Choice D (46.4 ounces) are incorrect because they incorrectly interpret the conversion from pounds to ounces.
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