ATI TEAS 7
Nursing Metric Conversion
1. What is the equivalent of 3,450 milliliters in liters (L)?
- A. 0.345 liters
- B. 3.45 liters
- C. 34.5 liters
- D. 345 liters
Correct answer: B
Rationale: To convert milliliters to liters, you need to divide by 1,000 since there are 1,000 milliliters in a liter. Therefore, 3,450 mL รท 1,000 = 3.45 liters. Choice A (0.345 liters) is incorrect as it incorrectly moves the decimal point. Choice C (34.5 liters) is incorrect as it overestimates the conversion. Choice D (345 liters) is incorrect as it overestimates by an order of magnitude.
2. Convert 0.75 kilograms to grams.
- A. 75 grams
- B. 750 grams
- C. 7,500 grams
- D. 75,000 grams
Correct answer: B
Rationale: To convert kilograms to grams, you need to multiply by 1000 since there are 1000 grams in a kilogram. Therefore, 0.75 kilograms is equal to 0.75 x 1000 = 750 grams. Choices A, C, and D are incorrect as they incorrectly place the decimal point and do not reflect the correct conversion from kilograms to grams.
3. What is the result of multiplying 0.15 by 60?
- A. 9
- B. 15
- C. 45
- D. 60
Correct answer: A
Rationale: The correct answer is A: 9. To find the result of multiplying 0.15 by 60, you simply multiply the two numbers together. 0.15 * 60 = 9. This calculation involves basic multiplication. Choices B, C, and D are incorrect as they do not reflect the correct product of 0.15 and 60. Understanding how to multiply decimals and whole numbers is essential in various real-life scenarios such as calculating percentages or adjusting measurements.
4. How many millimeters are in 1 centimeter?
- A. 1 mm
- B. 10 mm
- C. 100 mm
- D. 1,000 mm
Correct answer: B
Rationale: The correct answer is B: '10 mm'. There are 10 millimeters in 1 centimeter. To convert centimeters to millimeters, you multiply by 10 because 1 centimeter is equivalent to 10 millimeters. Choice A '1 mm' is incorrect as it represents the size of 1 millimeter, not the conversion from centimeters to millimeters. Choice C '100 mm' is incorrect as it is the equivalent of 1 meter, not 1 centimeter. Choice D '1,000 mm' is incorrect as it is the equivalent of 1 meter, not 1 centimeter.
5. Convert 100 grams to kilograms.
- A. 0.1 kg
- B. 1 kg
- C. 10 kg
- D. 0.01 kg
Correct answer: A
Rationale: To convert grams to kilograms, you need to divide by 1000 since there are 1000 grams in a kilogram. So, 100 grams divided by 1000 equals 0.1 kilograms, making choice A the correct answer. Choices B, C, and D are incorrect because they do not involve the correct conversion factor or calculation. Choice B of 1 kg is the equivalent of 1000 grams, which is 10 times the given value of 100 grams, making it too large. Choice C of 10 kg is 100 times the given value, and choice D of 0.01 kg is 10 times smaller than the correct conversion.
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