ATI TEAS 7
Nursing Metric Conversion
1. Convert 25 millimeters to centimeters.
- A. 250 cm
- B. 25 cm
- C. 2.5 mm
- D. 25 mm
Correct answer: D
Rationale: To convert millimeters to centimeters, you need to divide by 10 because there are 10 millimeters in one centimeter. Therefore, 25 millimeters is equal to 25/10 = 2.5 centimeters, making choice D the correct answer. Choice A (250 cm) is incorrect as it incorrectly multiplies instead of dividing by 10. Choice B (25 cm) is also incorrect as it doesn't convert millimeters to centimeters. Choice C (2.5 mm) is incorrect as it provides the measurement in millimeters rather than centimeters.
2. Convert 3,540 liters to milliliters (mL).
- A. 354,000 mL
- B. 3,540,000 mL
- C. 35,400 mL
- D. 35,400,000 mL
Correct answer: B
Rationale: To convert liters to milliliters, you need to multiply by 1,000 because there are 1,000 milliliters in 1 liter. Therefore, 3,540 liters × 1,000 = 3,540,000 milliliters. Choices A, C, and D are incorrect because they do not correctly convert liters to milliliters. A, C, and D are off by a factor of 1,000, as they do not account for the conversion factor between liters and milliliters.
3. Convert 0.004 to a ratio.
- A. 1:250
- B. 4:200
- C. 2:400
- D. 9:200
Correct answer: A
Rationale: To convert 0.004 to a ratio, we can express it as 4/1000, which simplifies to 1/250. Therefore, the correct ratio is 1:250. Choice B (4:200) is incorrect as it simplifies to 1:50, not 1:250. Choice C (2:400) simplifies to 1:200, which is also incorrect. Choice D (9:200) simplifies to a ratio greater than 1:1, which is not equivalent to 1:250.
4. What is 0.5 liter in ounces?
- A. 16.91 oz
- B. 15.91 oz
- C. 17.91 oz
- D. 18.91 oz
Correct answer: A
Rationale: To convert liters to ounces, you need to multiply the liter value by 33.814. Therefore, to convert 0.5 liters to ounces, you would calculate 0.5 x 33.814 = 16.91 ounces. This conversion factor is commonly used in cooking and liquid measurements. Choice B, C, and D are incorrect as they do not reflect the accurate conversion from liters to ounces.
5. Convert 0.29 pounds to ounces.
- A. 2.9 ounces
- B. 4.64 ounces
- C. 29 ounces
- D. 46.4 ounces
Correct answer: B
Rationale: To convert pounds to ounces, you need to know that there are 16 ounces in a pound. Multiplying 0.29 pounds by 16 gives you 4.64 ounces. Therefore, the correct answer is B. Choice A (2.9 ounces) is incorrect as it doesn't consider the conversion factor of 16 ounces per pound. Choice C (29 ounces) and Choice D (46.4 ounces) are incorrect because they incorrectly interpret the conversion from pounds to ounces.
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