HESI A2
HESI A2 Vocabulary 2024
1. Choose the meaning of the word 'indigent' in the following sentence: The hospital accepts a certain quota of indigent patients.
- A. Impoverished
- B. Resentful
- C. Apathetic
- D. Uninjured
Correct answer: A
Rationale: In this context, 'indigent' means impoverished or needy. The sentence conveys that the hospital takes in a specific number of financially disadvantaged patients. Choice B, 'Resentful,' does not align with the context of the sentence. Choice C, 'Apathetic,' does not describe the financial status of the patients. Choice D, 'Uninjured,' is unrelated to the meaning of 'indigent' in the sentence.
2. Select the meaning of the word 'intact' in the sentence: 'It is important that the bandage remain intact.'
- A. Dry
- B. Whole
- C. Uncovered
- D. Secure
Correct answer: B
Rationale: The correct answer is 'B: Whole'. In this context, 'intact' means undisturbed or whole, referring to the bandage being complete and not damaged. Choice A, 'Dry', is incorrect as it does not reflect the meaning of 'intact' in this sentence. Choice C, 'Uncovered', is also incorrect as 'intact' does not imply uncovered but rather complete. Choice D, 'Secure', is not the best fit as 'intact' in this context emphasizes the undamaged or whole nature of the bandage.
3. What does Medial mean?
- A. Away from the midline
- B. Toward the midline
- C. At the side
- D. Below the body
Correct answer: B
Rationale: Medial means toward the midline of the body. In anatomical terms, 'medial' refers to positions closer to the midline of the body, which divides the body into left and right halves. Choice A is incorrect as it describes 'lateral,' which means away from the midline. Choice C is incorrect as it describes 'lateral' or 'side.' Choice D is incorrect as it describes 'inferior,' which means below or lower in position.
4. Select the meaning of the word 'holistic' in the sentence: 'Dr. Grant ignored Mary's particular symptoms, instead administering a holistic treatment.'
- A. insensitive
- B. ignorant
- C. specialized
- D. concerned with the whole
Correct answer: D
Rationale: In this context, 'holistic' means concerned with the whole person, considering physical, mental, and social factors, rather than just addressing specific symptoms. Therefore, the correct answer is D. Choices A, B, and C are incorrect because 'holistic' does not mean insensitive, ignorant, or specialized in this context.
5. What is the best description of the term Gravid?
- A. Thin
- B. Expecting a child
- C. Infected
- D. Healing
Correct answer: B
Rationale: The term 'Gravid' means being pregnant or expecting a child. Therefore, the correct answer is B. Choice A, 'Thin,' is incorrect as it does not relate to the term Gravid. Choice C, 'Infected,' is also incorrect as it is not a relevant description of the term. Choice D, 'Healing,' is unrelated to the term Gravid and is therefore incorrect.
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