a class of 48 students has 22 boys and 26 girls what is the ratio of girls to boys in the class

ATI TEAS 7

TEAS Practice Test Math

1. In a class of 48 students, there are 22 boys and 26 girls. What is the ratio of girls to boys in the class?

A. 26:11
B. 13:11
C. 13:22
D. 11:13

Correct answer: B

Rationale: To find the ratio of girls to boys, divide the number of girls by the number of boys: 26/22 = 13/11. Therefore, the correct ratio is 13:11. Choice A is incorrect as it includes an extra '00'. Choice C is incorrect as it reverses the order of girls to boys. Choice D is incorrect as it reverses the order and provides the ratio of boys to girls.

2. How many milliliters are there in 3.2 liters?

A. 0.32
B. 32
C. 3200
D. 320

Correct answer: C

Rationale: To convert liters to milliliters, you need to know that 1 liter is equal to 1000 milliliters. Therefore, 3.2 liters is equivalent to 3.2 x 1000 = 3200 milliliters. Choice A (0.32) is incorrect as it incorrectly moves the decimal point. Choice B (32) is incorrect as it doesn't consider the conversion factor between liters and milliliters. Choice D (320) is incorrect as it is a partial conversion error, missing a zero at the end.

3. Simplify the following expression: (2/7) ÷ (5/6)

A. 2/5
B. 35/15
C. 5/21
D. 12/35

Correct answer: D

Rationale: To divide fractions, you multiply the first fraction by the reciprocal of the second fraction. In this case, (2/7) ÷ (5/6) becomes (2/7) × (6/5) = 12/35. Therefore, the correct answer is 12/35. Choice A (2/5), choice B (35/15), and choice C (5/21) are incorrect because they do not correctly simplify the given expression.

4. Which of the following best describes the data represented by this scatterplot?

A. This is a linear association with a positive correlation.
B. This is a linear association with a negative correlation.
C. This is a nonlinear association.
D. There is no association.

Correct answer: A

Rationale: The correct answer is A. The scatterplot depicts a clear linear association with a positive correlation between the two variables. Choice B is incorrect as the correlation is positive, not negative. Choice C is incorrect because the scatterplot does not show a nonlinear association. Choice D is incorrect as there is a distinguishable association present in the data.

5. Which of the following statements demonstrates a negative correlation between two variables?

A. People who play baseball more tend to have more hits
B. Shorter people tend to weigh less than taller people
C. Tennis balls that are older tend to have less bounce
D. Cars that are older tend to have higher mileage

Correct answer: C

Rationale: The correct answer is C. This statement demonstrates a negative correlation between two variables as it indicates that as tennis balls age, their bounce tends to decrease. In a negative correlation, as one variable increases, the other tends to decrease. Choices A, B, and D do not illustrate a negative correlation. Choice A describes a positive correlation, as playing baseball more is associated with having more hits. Choice B does not show a correlation but a general observation. Choice D also does not demonstrate a correlation; it simply states that older cars tend to have higher mileage, without implying a relationship between age and mileage.