ATI TEAS 7
Nursing Metric Conversion
1. Which conversion is accurate?
- A. 1 inch = 2.5 cm
 - B. 1 meter = 39.37 inches
 - C. 1 liter = 1.057 quarts
 - D. 1 gram = 100 milligrams
 
Correct answer: C
Rationale: The correct answer is C: '1 liter = 1.057 quarts.' This conversion is accurate as it reflects the precise relationship between liters and quarts, where 1 liter is slightly more than a quart. Choice A is incorrect because 1 inch is approximately equal to 2.54 cm, not 2.5 cm. Choice B is incorrect as 1 meter is equivalent to approximately 39.37 inches, not exactly. Choice D is also inaccurate as 1 gram is equal to 1000 milligrams, not 100 milligrams.
2. What is 0.5 liter in ml?
- A. 500 ml
 - B. 50 ml
 - C. 5 ml
 - D. 0.5 ml
 
Correct answer: A
Rationale: To convert liters to milliliters, you multiply the number of liters by 1000. Therefore, 0.5 liters equals 500 milliliters. This conversion is standard in various fields, making choice A the correct answer. Choices B, C, and D are incorrect because they do not correctly convert liters to milliliters.
3. What does 'L' stand for in the metric system?
- A. liter
 - B. log
 - C. link
 - D. lever
 
Correct answer: A
Rationale: In the metric system, 'L' stands for liter, which is the base unit for liquid volume. The other choices are incorrect: 'B' log is not a standard metric unit, 'C' link is a unit of length in the Imperial system, and 'D' lever is not a metric unit but a simple machine.
4. Convert 100 grams to kilograms.
- A. 0.1 kg
 - B. 1 kg
 - C. 10 kg
 - D. 0.01 kg
 
Correct answer: A
Rationale: To convert grams to kilograms, you need to divide by 1000 since there are 1000 grams in a kilogram. So, 100 grams divided by 1000 equals 0.1 kilograms, making choice A the correct answer. Choices B, C, and D are incorrect because they do not involve the correct conversion factor or calculation. Choice B of 1 kg is the equivalent of 1000 grams, which is 10 times the given value of 100 grams, making it too large. Choice C of 10 kg is 100 times the given value, and choice D of 0.01 kg is 10 times smaller than the correct conversion.
5. Convert 3,540 liters to milliliters (mL).
- A. 354,000 mL
 - B. 3,540,000 mL
 - C. 35,400 mL
 - D. 35,400,000 mL
 
Correct answer: B
Rationale: To convert liters to milliliters, you need to multiply by 1,000 because there are 1,000 milliliters in 1 liter. Therefore, 3,540 liters × 1,000 = 3,540,000 milliliters. Choices A, C, and D are incorrect because they do not correctly convert liters to milliliters. A, C, and D are off by a factor of 1,000, as they do not account for the conversion factor between liters and milliliters.
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