what word is best to substitute for the underlined words in the following sentence the doctor and i went over the doctors and my notes
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HESI A2

HESI A2 Grammar Practice Exam

1. What word is best to substitute for the underlined words in the following sentence? The doctor and I went over the doctor’s and my notes.

Correct answer: C

Rationale: The word 'our' is the best substitute for the underlined words 'the doctor’s and my' in the sentence. Using 'our' indicates joint possession, making the sentence more concise and natural. Choice A, 'his', is singular possessive and does not reflect the joint ownership implied by the sentence. Choice B, 'their', is plural possessive and does not align with the singular subjects 'the doctor and I'. Choice D, 'mine', is possessive for the first person singular pronoun and does not convey the shared ownership of the notes by both individuals.

2. I am looking forward to ___________ on a vacation next month.

Correct answer: B

Rationale: In this sentence, the correct form is the gerund 'going' after the preposition 'to.' The gerund form is used after prepositions to indicate an action or state. Therefore, 'Going' is the correct choice to complete the sentence. Choice A ('Go') is incorrect because it is not the gerund form required after 'to.' Choice C ('Be going') is incorrect as it is not the standard form used in this context. Choice D ('Going to go') is redundant and unnecessarily wordy.

3. Select the word or phrase that makes this sentence grammatically correct: 'Children ____ obey their parents tend to do better in school.'

Correct answer: A

Rationale: In this sentence, 'who' is the correct pronoun to refer to 'Children,' indicating that children are the ones who obey their parents. Using 'who' makes the sentence grammatically correct by connecting the subject 'children' with the verb 'obey.' The pronoun 'which' is used for things, not people, so it is incorrect. 'Should' and 'to' do not fit in the context of the sentence and do not provide the necessary connection between 'children' and 'obey.' Therefore, the correct choice is 'who.'

4. What word is best to substitute for the underlined words in the following sentence? The coats hanging on the hooks are the patients’.

Correct answer: B

Rationale: The word 'their' is the correct possessive pronoun to use in this sentence because it indicates that the coats belong to multiple patients. 'Their' shows ownership by a plural group, which is the most suitable choice in this context. Choice A, 'his,' is singular and would imply that all the coats belong to one male patient, which is not the case. Choice C, 'them,' is a pronoun used for indicating objects or people and not possession. Choice D, 'theirs,' is a possessive pronoun but is used to refer to something that belongs to multiple people, not in this case where the coats belong to the patients.

5. It was a beautiful performance. We all watched her from a balcony in the theater as she danced gracefully across the ________ stage.

Correct answer: A

Rationale: The correct answer is 'Massive' as it accurately describes the size of the stage in relation to the performance. The word choice 'Massive' complements the context of a theater performance, highlighting the grandeur and scale of the stage. The other choices, 'Stunningly,' 'Lonely,' and 'Misery,' do not fit logically in the sentence as they do not relate to the physical attributes of the stage.

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