HESI A2
HESI A2 Reading Comprehension Practice Test
1. What was the most dangerous part of building the Golden Gate Bridge?
- A. Balancing the road to prevent collapse.
- B. Constructing the towers due to their height.
- C. Suspending the cables with difficulty.
- D. Ensuring the critical balance of the bridge.
Correct answer: A
Rationale: The most dangerous part of building the Golden Gate Bridge, as mentioned in the passage, was keeping the road balanced to prevent it from collapsing. While constructing the towers and suspending the cables were challenging tasks, the passage specifically highlights the balancing of the bridge as the most treacherous aspect of the construction. Therefore, choice A is the correct answer. Choices B, C, and D are incorrect as they do not reflect the primary danger emphasized in the passage.
2. Which might be a good title for this passage about Barefoot Running?
- A. Everyone Should Run Barefoot
- B. How to Prevent Running Injuries
- C. Modern Road Surfaces Versus Barefoot Running
- D. The Debate over Barefoot Running
Correct answer: D
Rationale: The title 'The Debate over Barefoot Running' captures the main discussion in the passage.
3. Which of the following is not mentioned as a detail in the passage about High Fructose Corn Syrup?
- A. HFCS and sugar share a biological structure.
- B. HFCS is cheaper to use than sugar.
- C. HFCS is now used to sweeten a variety of products.
- D. HFCS contains more calories than aspartame.
Correct answer: D
Rationale: The correct answer is D because the passage does not mention that HFCS contains more calories than aspartame. While the passage discusses the concerns and implications of high fructose corn syrup (HFCS), it does not compare its caloric content to aspartame. Detail A is supported by the passage as both HFCS and sugar share a biological structure. Detail B is also mentioned in the passage, stating that HFCS is cheaper to use than sugar. Detail C is supported by the text, which mentions that HFCS is now used to sweeten a variety of products. However, detail D is never discussed in the passage, making it the correct answer.
4. Which of the following would be the best title for this passage?
- A. Bicycles are better.
- B. A ride through the history of bicycles.
- C. Cycle your way to fitness.
- D. The popularity of bicycles.
Correct answer: B
Rationale: The best title for this passage would be 'A ride through the history of bicycles' as it provides a comprehensive overview of the historical development of bicycles from their invention to modern times. Choice A, 'Bicycles are better,' is incorrect as it does not capture the essence of the passage, which focuses on the history and evolution of bicycles rather than their superiority. Choice C, 'Cycle your way to fitness,' is misleading as the passage does not primarily discuss the fitness aspect of cycling but instead focuses on the evolution of bicycle design. Choice D, 'The popularity of bicycles,' is too narrow as it only touches on one aspect mentioned briefly in the passage, while the passage covers a broader historical perspective.
5. What can the reader conclude from this passage about ponds and lakes?
- A. They are examples of groundwater reservoirs.
- B. They are part of the evaporation process.
- C. They are formed by runoff.
- D. They are formed by condensation.
Correct answer: A
Rationale: The correct answer is A: 'They are examples of groundwater reservoirs.' The passage mentions that runoff collects in groundwater reservoirs, among other places. Ponds and lakes are typically reservoirs of groundwater, as stated in the passage. Choice B is incorrect because ponds and lakes are not directly mentioned as part of the evaporation process. Choice C is incorrect as ponds and lakes are not stated to be formed by runoff. Choice D is incorrect as ponds and lakes are not formed by condensation.
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