Nursing Elites

1. What is the meaning of the word leached as used in the last paragraph?

• A. Sucked
• B. Compressed
• C. Seeped
• D. Materialized

Correct answer: C

Rationale: "Leached" refers to the process by which substances, such as lead, seep or dissolve out of materials, in this case, water pipes.

2. Which of the following would be the best title for this passage?

• A. Bicycles are better.
• B. A ride through the history of bicycles.
• C. Cycle your way to fitness.
• D. The popularity of bicycles.

Correct answer: B

Rationale: The best title for this passage would be 'A ride through the history of bicycles' as it provides a comprehensive overview of the historical development of bicycles from their invention to modern times. Choice A, 'Bicycles are better,' is incorrect as it does not capture the essence of the passage, which focuses on the history and evolution of bicycles rather than their superiority. Choice C, 'Cycle your way to fitness,' is misleading as the passage does not primarily discuss the fitness aspect of cycling but instead focuses on the evolution of bicycle design. Choice D, 'The popularity of bicycles,' is too narrow as it only touches on one aspect mentioned briefly in the passage, while the passage covers a broader historical perspective.

3. What was the author's motive for writing the paragraph?

• A. Encourage overeating.
• B. Criticize healthy eating habits.
• C. Urge self-control.
• D. Promote exercise.

Correct answer: C

Rationale: The author's motive for writing the paragraph is to urge self-control. The text emphasizes the importance of moderation in food and drink consumption to avoid serious physical and mental health problems. It highlights the negative consequences of overeating and alcohol abuse, pointing out the strain on the heart, diabetes risk, shortened lifespan, and emotional eating habits. By discussing the issues related to overconsumption, the author aims to promote self-control and responsible habits. Choices A, B, and D are incorrect because the paragraph focuses on advocating moderation and self-discipline rather than encouraging overeating, criticizing healthy eating habits, or promoting exercise.

4. What is the meaning of the word duration as used in the last paragraph?

• A. Basis
• B. Extent
• C. Cure
• D. Solidity

Correct answer: B

Rationale: The word "duration" in the context of sleep refers to the length of time that children should sleep. It suggests a focus on the amount of sleep necessary for healthy development, making option B the correct choice as it aligns with the emphasis on recommended sleep hours for children.

5. Which might be a good title for this passage about Barefoot Running?

• A. Everyone Should Run Barefoot
• B. How to Prevent Running Injuries
• C. Modern Road Surfaces Versus Barefoot Running
• D. The Debate over Barefoot Running

Correct answer: D

Rationale: The title 'The Debate over Barefoot Running' captures the main discussion in the passage.

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