HESI A2
Vocabulary HESI A2 Practice Test
1. What does the term 'Precept' mean?
- A. A rule
- B. A guiding principle
- C. A habit
- D. A punishment
Correct answer: B
Rationale: The term 'Precept' refers to a guiding principle rather than just a rule, habit, or punishment. A precept is a general rule or principle guiding behavior, making choice B the correct answer. Choices A, C, and D are incorrect because a precept is more than just a simple rule, habit, or punishment; it encompasses a fundamental guiding principle that influences actions and decisions.
2. If a pharmacy is in compliance, it __________.
- A. shows flexibility
- B. receives criticism
- C. meets requirements
- D. has been disciplined
Correct answer: C
Rationale: When a pharmacy is in compliance, it means that it is meeting all the necessary requirements in terms of regulations, standards, and guidelines. Compliance indicates that the pharmacy is following the established rules and procedures to ensure the safety and quality of its services, products, and operations. Choices A, B, and D are incorrect because compliance does not imply flexibility, criticism, or discipline; rather, it signifies adherence to set regulations and standards.
3. How does being overweight predispose a person to a particular condition?
- A. Cancer
- B. Diabetes
- C. Heart disease
- D. Obesity
Correct answer: B
Rationale: Being overweight increases the risk of developing conditions like diabetes. Excessive weight can lead to insulin resistance and metabolic dysfunction, which are key factors in the development of type 2 diabetes. While obesity is a result of being overweight, it is not a condition that being overweight predisposes a person to. Cancer and heart disease can also be influenced by weight but are not the primary conditions typically associated with being overweight.
4. Which word correctly completes the sentence? 'My sister gave the chocolate bar to my friend and ___.'
- A. Myself
- B. Me
- C. Us
- D. We
Correct answer: B
Rationale: The correct answer is 'Me.' In this sentence, 'me' is the correct object pronoun to use after the preposition 'to.' 'Myself' is a reflexive pronoun used when the subject and object of the sentence refer to the same person, which is not the case here. 'Us' is the object form of 'we,' which is incorrect in this context. Therefore, 'Me' is the most suitable choice.
5. What does Latent mean?
- A. Easily seen
- B. Present but not active or visible
- C. Quick to react
- D. Actively growing
Correct answer: B
Rationale: The correct answer is B: 'Present but not active or visible.' Latent refers to something that is existing but not yet developed or manifest. Choice A, 'Easily seen,' is incorrect as latent implies the opposite - not easily seen. Choice C, 'Quick to react,' is incorrect as latent does not imply a quick reaction but rather a hidden or dormant state. Choice D, 'Actively growing,' is incorrect as latent suggests the opposite - not actively growing but rather inactive or concealed.
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