HESI A2
HESI A2 Vocabulary Practice Test
1. Another word for CONTEMPLATING is?
- A. Impasse
- B. Impartial
- C. Pondering
- D. Emending
Correct answer: C
Rationale: "Pondering" is another word for contemplating because it means to think about something carefully or thoroughly. Both terms imply deep reflection or consideration of a subject or idea. Therefore, "pondering" best captures the meaning of contemplating among the given choices.
2. What is the process of cell division that results in two daughter cells with identical genetic material?
- A. Mitosis
- B. Meiosis
- C. Binary Fission
- D. Budding
Correct answer: A
Rationale: The correct answer is A, Mitosis. Mitosis is the process of cell division in which a cell divides and produces two daughter cells that are genetically identical to the parent cell. Choice B, Meiosis, is a type of cell division that produces gametes with half the number of chromosomes. Choice C, Binary Fission, is a form of asexual reproduction in single-celled organisms. Choice D, Budding, is a form of asexual reproduction where a new organism develops from an outgrowth or bud on the parent.
3. The information presented is
- A. Balanced in its view of public speaking.
- B. Favoring people with low-pitched voices.
- C. Slanted against people with piercing voices.
- D. Neutral toward both high- and low-pitched voices.
Correct answer: C
Rationale: The correct answer is C. The paragraph is biased against people with piercing or harsh voices, suggesting they are less desirable as public speakers, newscasters, or political candidates. The text explicitly mentions that harsh voice qualities, like being shrill, grating, hard, piercing, brassy, loud, or nasal, are undesirable and may make people uncomfortable when speaking. It also highlights that tension leading to harsh voice qualities is more common in higher-pitched voices, which are typically associated with women, making them less preferred for public speaking roles. Choices A, B, and D are incorrect because the text does not suggest a balanced view, favor low-pitched voices, or maintain neutrality towards both high- and low-pitched voices; instead, it emphasizes the negative impact of harsh and piercing voices.
4. The passage mentions all of the following claims for the health benefits of super foods EXCEPT ___________.
- A. lowering cholesterol
- B. stabilizing insulin levels
- C. building muscle mass
- D. reducing blood pressure
Correct answer: C
Rationale: The passage discusses various health benefits of superfoods, such as lowering cholesterol, stabilizing insulin levels, and reducing blood pressure. However, it does not mention anything about building muscle mass, making C the correct choice as it identifies the claim that is not supported by the passage.
5. What is the passage primarily about?
- A. What we know about the Moon and its differences from Earth
- B. A comparison of the Moon and Earth
- C. The Moon’s effect on Earth
- D. The origin of the Moon
Correct answer: A
Rationale: The correct answer is A: 'What we know about the Moon and its differences from Earth.' The passage discusses various aspects of the Moon, including its origin, gravitational influence on Earth, physical characteristics, lack of atmosphere, and surface features. It provides insights into what humans know about the Moon and highlights its differences from Earth. Choice B is incorrect because while the passage does compare certain aspects of the Moon and Earth, it primarily focuses on the Moon itself rather than a direct comparison. Choice C is incorrect as the passage briefly mentions the Moon's effect on Earth in relation to tides but does not primarily focus on this aspect. Choice D is incorrect as the origin of the Moon is mentioned in the passage, but it is not the primary focus of the text.
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