ATI TEAS 7
Nursing Metric Conversions
1. What is the formula for calculating the volume of a solid object?
- A. V = W/L
 - B. V = L x W x H
 - C. V = W/H
 - D. V = L/W
 
Correct answer: B
Rationale: The correct formula for calculating the volume of a solid object is V = L x W x H, where L represents the length, W represents the width, and H represents the height. Choice A (V = W/L) is incorrect as it represents a division operation, not multiplication. Choice C (V = W/H) is incorrect as it does not account for the width and height. Choice D (V = L/W) is incorrect as it represents the inverse operation of what is needed to calculate volume.
2. How many milliliters are there in 0.5 liters?
- A. 500 milliliters
 - B. 50 milliliters
 - C. 5 milliliters
 - D. 0.5 milliliters
 
Correct answer: A
Rationale: To convert liters to milliliters, you need to multiply by 1000 since there are 1000 milliliters in a liter. Therefore, 0.5 liters is equal to 500 milliliters. Choices B, C, and D are incorrect because they do not reflect the correct conversion from liters to milliliters.
3. What is 0.05 mg in mcg?
- A. 50 mcg
 - B. 500 mcg
 - C. 5 mcg
 - D. 0.5 mcg
 
Correct answer: A
Rationale: 0.05 mg is equivalent to 50 mcg because 1 mg is equal to 1000 mcg. To convert milligrams to micrograms, you need to multiply by 1000. Therefore, 0.05 mg x 1000 = 50 mcg. Choices B, C, and D are incorrect because they do not correctly convert milligrams to micrograms. Option B (500 mcg) would be the result if the conversion was done incorrectly by adding an extra zero, while options C (5 mcg) and D (0.5 mcg) are incorrect due to miscalculating the conversion factor.
4. What is 0.04 liters converted to milliliters?
- A. 40 ml
 - B. 4 ml
 - C. 400 ml
 - D. 0.4 ml
 
Correct answer: A
Rationale: To convert liters to milliliters, you need to multiply by 1,000 since there are 1,000 milliliters in a liter. So, to convert 0.04 liters to milliliters, you would multiply 0.04 by 1,000, giving you 40 milliliters. This means that choice A, '40 ml', is the correct answer. Choices B, C, and D are incorrect because they do not correctly convert liters to milliliters. Choice B, '4 ml', is incorrect as it is 10 times smaller than the correct conversion. Choice C, '400 ml', is incorrect as it is 10 times larger than the correct conversion. Choice D, '0.4 ml', is incorrect as it is one-tenth of the correct conversion.
5. What is 0.025 mg converted to micrograms?
- A. 25 mcg
 - B. 250 mcg
 - C. 2.5 mcg
 - D. 0.25 mcg
 
Correct answer: A
Rationale: To convert milligrams to micrograms, you need to multiply by 1000, not 10000. Therefore, 0.025 mg is equal to 25 mcg. The correct conversion is obtained by recognizing that 1 milligram (mg) is equal to 1000 micrograms (mcg). Choices B, C, and D are incorrect because they do not correctly convert milligrams to micrograms. Choice B is 10 times the correct answer, choice C is 100 times less, and choice D is 100 times less than the correct conversion.
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