ATI TEAS 7
Nursing Metric Conversion
1. What is 0.5 liters to milliliters?
- A. 500 ml
- B. 50 ml
- C. 5 ml
- D. 0.5 ml
Correct answer: A
Rationale: The question asks for the conversion of 0.5 liters to milliliters. The correct answer is 500 ml, which is derived from the standard conversion factor where 1 liter is equal to 1000 milliliters. Choice B, 50 ml, is incorrect as it represents the conversion of 0.05 liters to milliliters. Choice C, 5 ml, is incorrect as it corresponds to the conversion of 0.005 liters to milliliters. Choice D, 0.5 ml, is incorrect as it is the same value given in the question but in milliliters.
2. What is 0.1 liter converted to milliliters?
- A. 10 ml
- B. 100 ml
- C. 1000 ml
- D. 1 ml
Correct answer: B
Rationale: To convert 0.1 liter to milliliters, you need to multiply by 1000 because there are 1000 milliliters in a liter. Therefore, 0.1 liter converts to 100 milliliters. Choice A (10 ml) is incorrect as it represents 0.01 liters, not 0.1 liters. Choice C (1000 ml) is incorrect as it represents 1 liter, not 0.1 liters. Choice D (1 ml) is incorrect as it is too small a quantity for 0.1 liters.
3. How many kilograms are in 1,500 grams?
- A. 0.15 kg
- B. 1.5 kg
- C. 15 kg
- D. 150 kg
Correct answer: B
Rationale: To convert grams to kilograms, you divide by 1,000 since there are 1,000 grams in a kilogram. Therefore, 1,500 grams divided by 1,000 equals 1.5 kilograms, making choice B the correct answer. Choices A, C, and D are incorrect because they do not correctly convert grams to kilograms.
4. What is 0.025 mg in mcg?
- A. 25 mcg
- B. 250 mcg
- C. 2.5 mcg
- D. 0.25 mcg
Correct answer: A
Rationale: To convert milligrams to micrograms, you need to multiply by 1000 because there are 1000 micrograms in a milligram. Therefore, 0.025 mg x 1000 = 25 mcg. This means that the correct answer is A, 25 mcg. Choice B, 250 mcg, is incorrect because it incorrectly multiplies by 10 instead of 1000. Choice C, 2.5 mcg, is incorrect as it inaccurately divides the value by 10. Choice D, 0.25 mcg, is also incorrect as it divides the value by 100 instead of multiplying by 1000.
5. What is the formula to convert Celsius to Fahrenheit?
- A. (C × 9/5) + 32
- B. (C × 5/9) + 32
- C. (F × 9/5) - 32
- D. (F × 5/9) - 32
Correct answer: A
Rationale: The correct formula to convert Celsius to Fahrenheit is (C × 9/5) + 32. This formula involves multiplying the Celsius temperature by 9/5 and then adding 32 to get the Fahrenheit temperature. Choice B is incorrect as it suggests dividing by 5/9 instead of multiplying by 9/5. Choices C and D are both incorrect because they involve using the Fahrenheit temperature in the calculation, which is not the correct method for converting Celsius to Fahrenheit.
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