ATI TEAS 7
Nursing Metric Conversions
1. What is 0.2 rounded to the nearest tenth?
- A. 0.1
 - B. 0.2
 - C. 0.3
 - D. 0.25
 
Correct answer: B
Rationale: The decimal 0.2 is already at the nearest tenth, so it does not need to be rounded. Rounding to the nearest tenth means keeping one decimal place, which is already the case with 0.2. Therefore, the correct answer is 0.2, as it is already at the specified rounding point. Choices A, C, and D are incorrect because they represent values that are not the result of rounding 0.2 to the nearest tenth. 0.1 is rounding down, 0.3 is rounding up, and 0.25 is not the nearest tenth of 0.2.
2. How many mcg are there in 0.2 mg?
- A. 20 mcg
 - B. 200 mcg
 - C. 2000 mcg
 - D. 2 mcg
 
Correct answer: B
Rationale: To convert milligrams to micrograms, you need to multiply by 1000 since 1 mg is equal to 1000 mcg. Therefore, 0.2 mg is equivalent to 200 mcg. It is crucial to understand this conversion to ensure precise medication dosages. Choice A is incorrect because it does not account for the conversion factor of 1000 between milligrams and micrograms. Choice C is incorrect as it represents the conversion of grams to micrograms. Choice D is incorrect as it does not consider the conversion factor from milligrams to micrograms.
3. What is 0.2 liters when converted to milliliters?
- A. 20 ml
 - B. 200 ml
 - C. 2 ml
 - D. 2000 ml
 
Correct answer: B
Rationale: To convert liters to milliliters, you need to multiply by 1000, not 10000. Therefore, 0.2 liters equals 200 ml (0.2 x 1000 = 200 ml). Choice A, 20 ml, is incorrect because it's the result of multiplying by 10 instead of 1000. Choice C, 2 ml, is incorrect as it's the result of ignoring the decimal point. Choice D, 2000 ml, is incorrect because it's the result of multiplying by 10000.
4. How many milliliters are there in 0.5 liters?
- A. 500 milliliters
 - B. 50 milliliters
 - C. 5 milliliters
 - D. 0.5 milliliters
 
Correct answer: A
Rationale: To convert liters to milliliters, you need to multiply by 1000 since there are 1000 milliliters in a liter. Therefore, 0.5 liters is equal to 500 milliliters. Choices B, C, and D are incorrect because they do not reflect the correct conversion from liters to milliliters.
5. What is 0.075 mg in mcg?
- A. 0.075 mcg
 - B. 7.5 mcg
 - C. 0.75 mcg
 - D. 750 mcg
 
Correct answer: D
Rationale: To convert milligrams to micrograms, you need to multiply by 1000 since 1 mg = 1000 mcg. Therefore, 0.075 mg equals 75 * 1000 = 750 mcg. The correct answer is 750 mcg. Choices A, B, and C are incorrect because they do not apply the correct conversion factor of 1000. It is essential to understand these conversions, especially in medical settings where accurate dosing is crucial to avoid errors and ensure patient safety.
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