ATI TEAS 7
English and Language Usage TEAS
1. Which sentence correctly answers the question: What were you doing when the thunderstorm started?
- A. I mowed the lawn.
- B. I am mowing the lawn.
- C. I was mowing the lawn.
- D. I have mowed the lawn.
Correct answer: C
Rationale: The correct answer is 'C: I was mowing the lawn.' This sentence correctly uses the past continuous tense to indicate an action that was in progress at a specific time in the past when the thunderstorm started. Choice A 'I mowed the lawn' is in simple past tense, not past continuous, and does not convey the ongoing nature of the action. Choice B 'I am mowing the lawn' is in present continuous tense, not past continuous, and does not match the past timeframe. Choice D 'I have mowed the lawn' is in present perfect tense, not past continuous, and does not convey the ongoing action at a specific past time.
2. What is the function of a colon when used to introduce a list?
- A. A colon joins two related sentences.
- B. A colon sets off direct quotes longer than five words.
- C. A colon introduces a list or explanation after a complete sentence.
- D. A colon separates clauses in a compound sentence.
Correct answer: C
Rationale: When a colon is used to introduce a list, it is placed after a complete sentence and serves to signal that what follows will be a list or an explanation related to the preceding sentence. Choice A is incorrect because a colon doesn't join two related sentences; it introduces what follows after a complete sentence. Choice B is incorrect as a colon is not used to set off direct quotes longer than five words; quotation marks are used for that purpose. Choice D is incorrect because a colon does not separate clauses in a compound sentence; it is used to introduce a list or explanation after a complete sentence.
3. Which of the following words is written correctly in its plural form?
- A. Chieves
- B. Prooves
- C. Razores
- D. Halves
Correct answer: D
Rationale: 'Halves' is the correct plural form of 'half.' In this case, 'halves' is the plural form of 'half,' referring to two equal parts of a whole. Choices A, B, and C are incorrect as 'chieves,' 'prooves,' and 'razores' are not valid plural forms of the respective singular nouns.
4. Which of the following defines the word 'omnipotent'?
- A. Well-worn
- B. Overreaching
- C. All-powerful
- D. Angry
Correct answer: C
Rationale: The correct answer is C: 'All-powerful'. 'Omnipotent' means having unlimited power or authority. Choice A, 'Well-worn', does not relate to the definition of omnipotent. Choice B, 'Overreaching', implies extending beyond proper limits but does not capture the essence of unlimited power. Choice D, 'Angry', does not align with the meaning of omnipotent.
5. Which of the following pieces of information would NOT support a thesis about the importance of hands-on learning in early education?
- A. Building structures with blocks helps develop fine-motor skills.
- B. Using modeling clay helps strengthen small finger and hand muscles.
- C. Learning to take good notes helps young students become better listeners.
- D. Hopscotch helps children develop coordination and counting skills.
Correct answer: C
Rationale: The correct answer is C. Taking good notes is not a hands-on activity; it is a cognitive skill that does not involve physical interaction or manipulation. Choices A, B, and D all involve physical activities that directly engage a child's hands and body, supporting the thesis about the importance of hands-on learning in early education. Building structures with blocks, using modeling clay, and playing hopscotch all require physical manipulation and engagement, which are key aspects of hands-on learning.
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