select the meaning of the underlined word in the sentence if the companies amalgamate some employees may lose their jobs
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Nursing Elites

HESI A2

HESI A2 Vocabulary 2023

1. Select the meaning of the word 'amalgamate' in the sentence: 'If the companies amalgamate, some employees may lose their jobs.'

Correct answer: C

Rationale: The word 'amalgamate' in the sentence indicates that if the companies come together, combine, or unite as one entity, which aligns with the meaning of 'merge.' Amalgamation often refers to the merging or combining of two or more entities into one. 'Disband' (Choice A) means to break up or dissolve, which is opposite to what happens when companies amalgamate. 'Move' (Choice B) and 'Regroup' (Choice D) are not directly related to the process of companies amalgamating or merging.

2. The breastbone may be called the ___________.

Correct answer: D

Rationale: The breastbone is called the sternum. It is a flat bone located in the center of the chest that connects the ribs together and protects the heart and lungs. The term 'stelic' (choice A), 'steres' (choice B), and 'sterol' (choice C) are not correct terminologies for the breastbone.

3. Which word is NOT CORRECTLY USED in the sentence? Confidentiality should be observed at all times, so the nurse should not discuss clients when the conversation can be overheard.

Correct answer: A

Rationale: The correct answer is A. In the sentence, 'be observed' should be changed to 'should be observed' for proper grammar. 'Should be observed' is the correct way to indicate the necessity of maintaining confidentiality. Choice B, 'by,' is used correctly as a preposition. Choice C, 'can be,' is also used correctly in the sentence. Choice D, 'should not,' is correctly used to indicate what the nurse ought not to do.

4. Select the meaning of the word 'holistic' in the sentence: 'Dr. Grant ignored Mary's particular symptoms, instead administering a holistic treatment.'

Correct answer: D

Rationale: In this context, 'holistic' means concerned with the whole person, considering physical, mental, and social factors, rather than just addressing specific symptoms. Therefore, the correct answer is D. Choices A, B, and C are incorrect because 'holistic' does not mean insensitive, ignorant, or specialized in this context.

5. What is a diagnostic test?

Correct answer: B

Rationale: A diagnostic test is a medical test or procedure performed to identify the cause of a health problem, disease, or condition. It helps healthcare providers make accurate diagnoses and determine appropriate treatments for patients. Choice A is incorrect because a diagnostic test does not locate a cure but rather aims to identify the cause of a health issue. Choice C is incorrect as a diagnostic test is not specifically for examining the skin but can involve various types of tests on different parts of the body. Choice D is incorrect as a diagnostic test is not performed on doctors but on patients to diagnose their health conditions.

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