Nursing Elites

1. Choose the meaning of the word 'exposure' in the following sentence: 'People with weakened immune systems should avoid exposure to flu.'

• A. Disclosure
• B. Pretense
• C. Contact
• D. Display

Correct answer: C

Rationale: In this sentence, the word 'exposure' is used to refer to coming in contact with the flu virus. Therefore, in this context, the meaning of 'exposure' is related to 'contact.' Choices A, B, and D are incorrect. 'Disclosure' means revealing information, 'pretense' means pretending, and 'display' means to show or exhibit, none of which captures the intended meaning of 'exposure' in the sentence provided.

2. Select the meaning that best fits the following word: injurious.

• A. Toxic
• B. Palatable
• C. Amenable
• D. Harmless

Correct answer: A

Rationale: The correct answer is A, 'Toxic.' 'Injurious' means harmful or likely to cause injury, similar to 'toxic.' Choices B, C, and D are incorrect because 'palatable' means pleasant to taste, 'amenable' means cooperative or willing to agree, and 'harmless' means not causing harm.

3. It's true that children depend on their parents for food, clothing, and ______.

• A. shelter
• B. security
• C. guidance
• D. affection

Correct answer: A

Rationale: Children depend on their parents for providing basic needs like food, clothing, and shelter. 'Shelter' refers to the physical protection and housing that parents are responsible for providing to their children. While security, guidance, and affection are also important aspects of parenting, in the context of the question, the most essential need after food and clothing is shelter.

4. What does the word 'principally' mean?

• A. Mostly
• B. Clearly
• C. In our opinion
• D. Royally

Correct answer: A

Rationale: The correct answer is A: 'Mostly.' The word 'principally' means mainly or mostly. It is used to describe something that is primarily or predominantly true in a given context. Choice B, 'Clearly,' is incorrect as it does not reflect the primary meaning of the word. Choice C, 'In our opinion,' is incorrect as it does not capture the essence of 'principally.' Choice D, 'Royally,' is incorrect as it does not align with the definition of the word.

5. What does the word Querulous mean?

• A. Shouting
• B. Complaining
• C. Crying
• D. Praising

Correct answer: B

Rationale: The correct answer is B: 'Complaining.' Querulous is an adjective that describes someone who is constantly complaining or irritable. It is not related to shouting (Choice A) or crying (Choice C). Choice D, 'Praising,' is the opposite of the meaning of querulous and therefore incorrect.

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