ATI TEAS 7
ATI TEAS English and Language Usage
1. Laura was stuck in traffic on her way to a concert and thought she would miss the concert. Which of the following options uses correct grammar to combine the sentences above for clarity?
- A. Because Laura was on her way to a concert, she was stuck in traffic and thought she would miss the concert.
- B. Laura was on her way to a concert and she thought she would miss the concert. Laura was stuck in traffic.
- C. Laura was on her way to a concert, but because she was stuck in traffic, she thought she would miss the concert.
- D. Laura thought she would miss the concert because she was on her way to the concert, but was stuck in traffic.
Correct answer: C
Rationale: Option C combines the ideas in a clear and logical manner by explaining that Laura was on her way to a concert, got stuck in traffic, and thought she would miss the concert. This choice maintains the correct sequence of events, highlighting the cause-effect relationship between being stuck in traffic and potentially missing the concert. Choices A, B, and D either disrupt the logical sequence of events or introduce redundancy in the information provided, making them less effective in conveying the intended message.
2. Which of the following words functions as a pronoun in the sentence below? Anne-Charlotte and I will be driving together to the picnic this weekend.
- A. Be
- B. This
- C. Together
- D. I
Correct answer: D
Rationale: In the sentence provided, 'I' functions as a pronoun. A pronoun is a word that takes the place of a noun. In this case, 'I' replaces the name of the speaker (the person talking), making it a pronoun. 'Be' is a verb, 'this' is a demonstrative pronoun, and 'together' is an adverb indicating the manner in which Anne-Charlotte and the speaker will be driving. Therefore, 'I' is the correct answer.
3. What is missing from the following sentence: 'He asked, When is the assignment due?'
- A. There should be quotation marks.
- B. There needs to be a semicolon after 'asked.'
- C. There should be a comma after 'assignment.'
- D. Nothing is missing.
Correct answer: A
Rationale: The correct answer is A. The sentence is missing quotation marks around 'When is the assignment due?'. Quotation marks are essential to indicate that the words enclosed are being directly quoted. Choice B is incorrect because a semicolon is not needed in this context. Choice C is incorrect as a comma is already present after 'He asked' to separate the introductory clause. Choice D is incorrect because the sentence does lack proper punctuation, which are the quotation marks.
4. When studying vocabulary, a student notices that the words circumference, circumnavigate, and circumstance all begin with the prefix circum-. The student uses their knowledge of affixes to infer that all of these words share what related meaning?
- A. Around, surrounding
- B. Travel, transport
- C. Size, measurement
- D. Area, location
Correct answer: A
Rationale: The prefix circum- means 'around' or 'surrounding.' In words like circumference (the distance around a circle), circumnavigate (to travel around something), and circumstance (the conditions surrounding an event), the prefix implies the idea of being around or encompassing. Choices B, C, and D are incorrect because the words do not primarily relate to travel, size, or area; instead, they share the common theme of being around or surrounding something.
5. The top-secret blueprints were for an intergalactic spaceship. Which of the following is the meaning of the prefix 'inter-' as used in the sentence above?
- A. Among
- B. Below
- C. Around
- D. Above
Correct answer: A
Rationale: The prefix 'inter-' means 'among' or 'between,' which is most fitting in the context of 'intergalactic' as 'among galaxies.' 'Below,' 'around,' and 'above' do not convey the correct meaning of the prefix 'inter-' in this context.
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