HESI A2
Quizlet Vocabulary HESI A2
1. When patients are being counseled, what is happening?
- A. They are being discharged
- B. They are being advised
- C. They are being neglected
- D. They are being comforted
Correct answer: B
Rationale: When patients are being counseled, they are being advised or guided. Counseling involves providing support, guidance, and advice to help patients cope with their challenges. Choice A is incorrect because counseling is not about discharging patients. Choice C is incorrect because counseling is the opposite of neglect; it is actively providing support. Choice D is incorrect because while comfort may be a part of counseling, the primary focus is on providing guidance and advice to address issues, not just comfort.
2. What is your “funny bone” actually?
- A. Humerus
- B. Ulnar nerve
- C. Carpal bone
- D. Biceps brachii
Correct answer: B
Rationale: Your 'funny bone' is actually your ulnar nerve, not a bone. The ulnar nerve runs along the inside part of your elbow and is easily bumped or compressed, leading to a tingling or slightly painful sensation that is commonly referred to as hitting your funny bone. The humerus (Choice A) is the long bone in your upper arm, the carpal bone (Choice C) is a bone in your wrist, and the biceps brachii (Choice D) is a muscle in your upper arm. Therefore, the correct answer is the ulnar nerve (Choice B).
3. If you are an assiduous worker, you are probably ____?
- A. Lazy
- B. Industrious
- C. Inconsistent
- D. Procrastinating
Correct answer: B
Rationale: The correct answer is B. If someone is described as assiduous, it means they are diligent, hardworking, and persistent in their efforts. This aligns with the trait of being 'Industrious.' Choices A, C, and D are incorrect because being lazy, inconsistent, or procrastinating are the opposite characteristics of someone who is assiduous.
4. Which word is NOT used correctly in the sentence? "You should always do the write thing."
- A. Do
- B. Always
- C. Write
- D. Should
Correct answer: C
Rationale: "Write" is incorrect in this context. It should be "right," referring to the correct or moral action.
5. Identify the dependent clause in this sentence: 'The mother dog left her bed as soon as the puppies were ____.'
- A. slept
- B. sleeping
- C. awake
- D. sleep
Correct answer: B
Rationale: The correct answer is 'B: sleeping.' In the sentence, 'as soon as the puppies were sleeping' functions as the dependent clause. A dependent clause is a group of words that contains a subject and a verb but cannot stand alone as a sentence. Choices A, C, and D do not form a dependent clause in the sentence provided. 'Slept' (A) is a verb in the past tense, 'awake' (C) is an adjective, and 'sleep' (D) is a noun. Therefore, 'sleeping' (B) is the only choice that correctly forms the dependent clause in this sentence.
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