HESI A2
HESI A2 Math 2024
1. If a helicopter flies at about 80 mph, how long will it take to travel 140 miles?
- A. 1 hour 15 minutes
- B. 1 hour 20 minutes
- C. 1 hour 30 minutes
- D. 1 hour 45 minutes
Correct answer: D
Rationale: To calculate the time it takes to travel a certain distance, we can use the formula Time = Distance / Speed. In this case, the helicopter is flying at 80 mph and needs to travel 140 miles. Therefore, Time = 140 miles / 80 mph = 1.75 hours or 1 hour and 45 minutes. So, the correct answer is D. 1 hour 45 minutes. Choices A, B, and C are incorrect as they do not represent the accurate time it takes for the helicopter to cover the 140-mile distance at 80 mph.
2. How many grams are in 8 kilograms?
- A. 80000 grams
- B. 800 grams
- C. 80000 grams
- D. 8000 grams
Correct answer: D
Rationale: To convert kilograms to grams, you multiply by 1,000 since there are 1,000 grams in a kilogram. Therefore, 8 kilograms = 8 x 1,000 = 8,000 grams. The correct answer is 8,000 grams, which is option D. Choices A and C are incorrect as they incorrectly multiply by 10,000 instead of 1,000. Choice B is incorrect as it divides 8 by 10 instead of multiplying by 1,000.
3. Sarah had 1 quart of milk. How many ounces of milk is that?
- A. 16 ounces
- B. 24 ounces
- C. 32 ounces
- D. 48 ounces
Correct answer: C
Rationale: The correct answer is 32 ounces. One quart is equivalent to 32 ounces. To convert quarts to ounces, you need to know that 1 quart equals 32 ounces. Therefore, 1 quart of milk is equal to 32 ounces. Choices A, B, and D are incorrect as they do not accurately convert 1 quart to ounces.
4. What is the probability of rolling an odd number on a six-sided die?
- A. 50%
- B. 66.70%
- C. 33.30%
- D. 25%
Correct answer: A
Rationale: A six-sided die has three odd numbers (1, 3, 5) out of six possible outcomes. To calculate the probability, divide the number of favorable outcomes (odd numbers) by the total number of outcomes: 3/6 = 0.5 or 50%. Therefore, the probability of rolling an odd number on a six-sided die is 50%. Choice A is correct. Choice B (66.70%) is incorrect as it does not represent the correct probability of rolling an odd number on a six-sided die. Choice C (33.30%) is incorrect as it represents the probability of rolling an even number. Choice D (25%) is incorrect as it does not reflect the correct probability of rolling an odd number on a six-sided die.
5. How many gallons are in 16 quarts?
- A. 1 gallon
- B. 8 gallons
- C. 4 gallons
- D. 4.5 gallons
Correct answer: C
Rationale: To convert quarts to gallons, remember that 1 gallon equals 4 quarts. Therefore, 16 quarts รท 4 quarts/gallon = 4 gallons. The correct answer is 4 gallons because each gallon contains 4 quarts. Choice A (1 gallon) is incorrect because 1 gallon is equal to 4 quarts, not 16 quarts. Choice B (8 gallons) is incorrect as it miscalculates the conversion. Choice D (4.5 gallons) is incorrect because it doesn't align with the conversion rate of 4 quarts per gallon.
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