HESI A2
Vocabulary for HESI A2
1. He had already finished studying at a(n) _____ when he was called to join the army.
- A. university
- B. academy
- C. college
- D. institute
Correct answer: A
Rationale: In the context provided, the correct answer is 'university.' The term 'university' is used to refer to higher education institutions that offer undergraduate and postgraduate degrees. While 'academy,' 'college,' and 'institute' are also types of educational institutions, 'university' is the most fitting choice here as it best aligns with the idea of completing higher education before joining the army.
2. What does Nebulous mean?
- A. Clear
- B. Vague
- C. Distinct
- D. Complex
Correct answer: B
Rationale: The correct answer is B: 'Vague.' Nebulous means something that is vague or unclear. Choices A, C, and D are incorrect because nebulous is the opposite of clear, distinct, and complex. Nebulous refers to something lacking definite form or limits, making it difficult to understand or perceive clearly.
3. Which word correctly completes the sentence? "Be careful not to ___ the bottle while you carry it to the table."
- A. Brak
- B. Break
- C. Brick
- D. Brake
Correct answer: B
Rationale: The correct answer is "Break." In this context, 'break' is the appropriate word as it means to damage or shatter something. The other choices are incorrect: 'Brak' is a misspelling, 'Brick' is unrelated to the context of the sentence, and 'Brake' refers to a device used to slow down or stop movement, which is not relevant to carrying a bottle to the table.
4. If a patient has SALLOW skin, what is true?
- A. Her skin has a yellow tint
- B. Her skin has a blue tint
- C. Her skin has a red tint
- D. Her skin has a green tint
Correct answer: A
Rationale: Sallow skin is a term used to describe skin that appears yellowish in color. This discoloration can be due to various factors, such as an underlying health condition, poor circulation, or certain medications. Observing sallow skin can be an important clinical indicator that prompts further investigation into the patient's overall health status. Choice B, blue tint, is incorrect as sallow skin is not associated with a blue color. Choice C, red tint, and Choice D, green tint, are also incorrect as sallow skin specifically refers to a yellowish complexion, not red or green.
5. If a patient's condition is deteriorating, he is ______.
- A. Improving
- B. Getting worse
- C. Stabilizing
- D. Reversing
Correct answer: B
Rationale: The correct answer is 'B: Getting worse.' When a patient's condition is deteriorating, it means that their health is declining or worsening. Choices A, C, and D are incorrect because improving, stabilizing, and reversing all indicate positive changes or holding steady, which are the opposite of deteriorating.
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