HESI A2
Quizlet Vocabulary HESI A2
1. LABILE also means .
- A. Extremely changing
- B. Suicidal
- C. Rapidly changing
- D. With a high fever
Correct answer: A
Rationale: The word 'labile' is used to describe something that is constantly changing or easily altered. Therefore, the best synonym for 'labile' is 'extremely changing.' Choice B, 'suicidal,' is incorrect as it does not relate to the meaning of 'labile.' Choice C, 'rapidly changing,' is close but not as precise as 'extremely changing.' Choice D, 'with a high fever,' is completely unrelated to the meaning of 'labile.'
2. There was no _____ for the way she treated her boyfriend.
- A. Alibi
- B. Rational
- C. Reasonable
- D. Justification
Correct answer: D
Rationale: The correct answer is 'D: Justification.' Justification means showing that an action is reasonable or right. In this context, it implies that there was no valid reason or excuse for the way she treated her boyfriend. Choices A, B, and C are incorrect. An 'alibi' is an excuse to explain one's whereabouts during a crime, not applicable here. 'Rational' means based on reason or logic, which does not fit the context of the sentence. 'Reasonable' means fair and sensible, but the sentence suggests a lack of valid explanation rather than fairness or sensibility.
3. What must a homeowner do to a section of a fence that is falling apart?
- A. Buttress
- B. Degrade
- C. Hinder
- D. Flounder
Correct answer: A
Rationale: To buttress a fence means to reinforce or support it, typically by adding extra material or structures to prevent it from falling apart. In this scenario, the homeowner needs to strengthen the deteriorating section of the fence, making 'buttress' the correct answer. 'Degrade' means to diminish in quality, which is the opposite of what the homeowner should do. 'Hinder' means to create obstacles or difficulties, not a solution for the falling fence. 'Flounder' means to struggle or fail, which is not related to repairing the fence.
4. What does 'Initiate' mean?
- A. To finish
- B. To begin or put into practice
- C. To delay
- D. To stop completely
Correct answer: B
Rationale: The correct answer is B: 'To begin or put into practice.' 'Initiate' means to start or commence something. Choice A, 'To finish,' is incorrect because 'Initiate' refers to the beginning of something, not its conclusion. Choice C, 'To delay,' is incorrect as it is the opposite of what 'Initiate' means. Choice D, 'To stop completely,' is also incorrect as it is the opposite of starting or initiating something.
5. Which word is NOT USED CORRECTLY? It sure isn't going to rain during the next playoff.
- A. Ain't
- B. During
- C. Sure
- D. Playoff
Correct answer: A
Rationale: The correct answer is A. 'Ain't' is not grammatically correct in formal writing or speech; it should be 'isn't.' 'Ain't' is considered slang and is not appropriate for formal contexts. The other choices ('During,' 'Sure,' 'Playoff') are used correctly in the sentence.
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