Nursing Elites

1. Convert 100 grams to kilograms.

• A. 0.1 kg
• B. 1 kg
• C. 10 kg
• D. 0.01 kg

Correct answer: A

Rationale: To convert grams to kilograms, you need to divide by 1000 since there are 1000 grams in a kilogram. So, 100 grams divided by 1000 equals 0.1 kilograms, making choice A the correct answer. Choices B, C, and D are incorrect because they do not involve the correct conversion factor or calculation. Choice B of 1 kg is the equivalent of 1000 grams, which is 10 times the given value of 100 grams, making it too large. Choice C of 10 kg is 100 times the given value, and choice D of 0.01 kg is 10 times smaller than the correct conversion.

2. Convert 2500 milliliters to liters.

• A. 2.5 liters
• B. 25 liters
• C. 0.25 liters
• D. 250 liters

Correct answer: A

Rationale: To convert milliliters to liters, you need to divide by 1000 since there are 1000 milliliters in a liter. Therefore, 2500 milliliters divided by 1000 equals 2.5 liters, making choice A the correct answer. Choice B is incorrect because it incorrectly multiplies instead of dividing. Choice C is incorrect as it incorrectly places the decimal point, resulting in an incorrect conversion. Choice D is incorrect as it multiplies instead of dividing, leading to an inaccurate conversion.

3. What does 'm' stand for in the metric system?

• A. meter
• B. mole
• C. milli
• D. micro

Correct answer: A

Rationale: The correct answer is 'meter.' In the metric system, 'm' stands for meter, which is the base unit for length. Choice B, 'mole,' is a unit used in chemistry to represent an amount of substance. Choice C, 'milli,' represents a prefix indicating one-thousandth, and choice D, 'micro,' represents a prefix indicating one-millionth. Therefore, the correct choice is 'A: meter.'

4. Convert 345 kilometers to meters (m).

• A. 345,000 m
• B. 34,500 m
• C. 34,500,000 m
• D. 345,000,000 m

Correct answer: B

Rationale: To convert kilometers to meters, you need to multiply by 1,000 since there are 1,000 meters in a kilometer. Therefore, 345 km multiplied by 1,000 equals 345,000 meters. Choice A is incorrect as it incorrectly places the comma. Choice C is incorrect as it adds an extra zero at the end. Choice D is incorrect as it adds an extra zero at the beginning, resulting in an incorrect conversion.

5. Where was the metric system developed?

• A. Germany
• B. France
• C. Italy
• D. Spain

Correct answer: B

Rationale: The metric system was developed in France during the 1790s as a standardized system of measurement. This choice is correct because the metric system originated in France. Germany, Italy, and Spain did not play a role in the development of the metric system, making choices A, C, and D incorrect.

Similar Questions