ATI TEAS 7
ATI TEAS 7 English quizlet
1. Choose the correct pronoun to complete the sentence: 'Neither Michael nor Sarah ____ their homework finished yet.'
- A. has
- B. have
- C. are having
- D. does have
Correct answer: B
Rationale: In this sentence, 'neither' is followed by two subjects, 'Michael' and 'Sarah.' When 'neither' is followed by two singular subjects joined by 'nor,' the verb should agree with the subject closer to the verb, which is 'Sarah' in this case. Therefore, the correct pronoun to complete the sentence is 'have.' Choice A, 'has,' is incorrect because it is singular and does not agree with the plural subject 'Sarah.' Choice C, 'are having,' is incorrect as it changes the sentence structure and does not fit grammatically. Choice D, 'does have,' is incorrect as 'does' is unnecessary and 'have' does not agree with the singular verb 'does.'
2. Which of the following prefixes means 'with'?
- A. bio-
- B. per-
- C. con-
- D. trans-
Correct answer: C
Rationale: The correct answer is C: 'con-'. The prefix 'con-' means 'with' or 'together,' as in words like 'convene' or 'connect.' Choice A, 'bio-', is a prefix that means 'life' or 'living organisms,' not 'with.' Choice B, 'per-', is a prefix that means 'through' or 'thoroughly,' not 'with.' Choice D, 'trans-', is a prefix that means 'across' or 'beyond,' not 'with.' Therefore, the correct choice that means 'with' is 'con-'.
3. What type of figurative language is used in the statement, 'Her laughter was music to my ears'?
- A. Metaphor
- B. Simile
- C. Hyperbole
- D. Personification
Correct answer: A
Rationale: The statement 'Her laughter was music to my ears' directly equates her laughter to music, implying a deeper connection between the two. This direct comparison without using 'like' or 'as' indicates a metaphorical expression. The correct answer is 'Metaphor' because it asserts a direct comparison between two unlike things. 'Simile' would involve using 'like' or 'as' to make a comparison. 'Hyperbole' would be an exaggerated statement not intended to be taken literally. 'Personification' would involve giving human qualities to something that is not human, which is not present in this statement.
4. Which of the following is a simple sentence?
- A. Phillippa walked the dog, and Primula gave the dog a bath.
- B. Phillippa walked and bathed the dog, and Primula helped.
- C. Phillippa walked the dog, while Primula gave the dog a bath.
- D. Phillippa and Primula walked the dog and gave the dog a bath.
Correct answer: D
Rationale: A simple sentence contains only one independent clause. Choice D, 'Phillippa and Primula walked the dog and gave the dog a bath,' is a simple sentence as it consists of a single subject (Phillippa and Primula) and predicate (walked the dog and gave the dog a bath). Choices A, B, and C contain multiple clauses or conjunctions that create compound sentences, making them more complex and not fitting the criteria of a simple sentence.
5. By examining the parts of each word, determine which of the following words refers to 'a drug that removes feeling or sensation.'
- A. Hyperalgesia
- B. Subcranial
- C. Hypoglycemic
- D. Anaesthetic
Correct answer: D
Rationale: The correct answer is 'Anaesthetic'. 'Anaesthetic' refers to a drug that removes feeling or sensation. The prefix 'ana-' means without, and the root 'esthetic' relates to sensation or feeling. 'Hyperalgesia' refers to increased sensitivity to pain, 'Subcranial' does not relate to drugs or removing sensation, and 'Hypoglycemic' refers to low blood sugar levels, not a drug that removes feeling or sensation.
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