HESI A2
HESI A2 Math Practice
1. Express 0.025 as a ratio.
- A. 1:40
- B. 4:1
- C. 400:1
- D. 26:40:00
Correct answer: A
Rationale: To convert 0.025 to a ratio, we can express it as 25:1000 and simplify it by dividing both terms by 25, resulting in 1:40. Therefore, the correct answer is A. Choice B (4:1) and C (400:1) do not represent the correct ratio for 0.025. Choice D (26:40:00) is incorrect as it does not follow the standard ratio format of two numbers separated by a colon.
2. Change the following percentage to a decimal: 58%
- A. 0.58
- B. 5
- C. 0
- D. 0
Correct answer: A
Rationale: To convert a percentage to a decimal, move the decimal point two places to the left. Therefore, 58% as a decimal is 0.58. Choice B, 5, is incorrect as it does not represent the conversion of a percentage to a decimal. Choices C and D, both 0, are also incorrect as they do not reflect the correct conversion of 58% to a decimal.
3. What is the boiling point of water in degrees Fahrenheit?
- A. 100°F
- B. 200°F
- C. 212°F
- D. 250°F
Correct answer: C
Rationale: The correct answer is C: '212°F.' The boiling point of water at standard atmospheric pressure is 212°F. This is the temperature at which water transitions from a liquid to a gas phase, known as boiling. It is a fundamental property of water and a crucial point to remember for various applications in science and everyday life. Choice A (100°F) is the boiling point of water in degrees Celsius, not Fahrenheit. Choice B (200°F) and Choice D (250°F) are not correct boiling points for water at standard atmospheric pressure.
4. Convert 5/8 to a decimal.
- A. 0.625
- B. 0.5
- C. 0.4
- D. 0.75
Correct answer: A
Rationale: To convert 5/8 to a decimal, divide 5 by 8: 5 ÷ 8 = 0.625. The correct answer is A (0.625). Choice B (0.5) is incorrect because it represents 1/2. Choice C (0.4) is incorrect because it represents 2/5. Choice D (0.75) is incorrect because it represents 3/4.
5. Which of these percentages equals 1.25?
- A. 1250%
- B. 25%
- C. 50%
- D. 125%
Correct answer: D
Rationale: To convert 1.25 to a percentage, multiply by 100. Therefore, 1.25 equals 125%. The correct answer is D because 125% is the percentage that represents 1.25. Choices A, B, and C are incorrect. A (1250%) is 10 times greater than the correct answer, B (25%) is 100 times smaller, and C (50%) is 2 times smaller than the correct percentage equivalent of 1.25.
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