HESI A2
HESI A2 Grammar Practice Test
1. Which word is not spelled correctly in the context of the following sentence? Their chairs were stationary, but the interns seated in them were agitated.
- A. Their
- B. stationary
- C. seated
- D. agitated
Correct answer: B
Rationale: The word 'stationary' in the sentence should be spelled as 'stationary.' 'Stationery' refers to writing paper and other office supplies, while 'stationary' means not moving or still. In this context, the correct word should be 'stationary' to describe the chairs that are not moving.
2. Select the phrase that makes the following sentence grammatically correct: 'Working ____ the mission of the entire committee.'
- A. to peace is
- B. toward peace was
- C. to peace was
- D. toward peace am
Correct answer: B
Rationale: The correct phrase to complete the sentence is 'toward peace was.' In this context, 'toward peace' is the appropriate prepositional phrase to indicate the direction or goal of the work being done. Additionally, the verb tense should be in the past tense ('was') to match the structure of the sentence. Choice A and C are incorrect because 'to peace' does not convey the intended sense of direction or goal. Choice D is incorrect as 'am' is present tense, which does not agree with the past tense structure of the sentence.
3. Select the correct word for the blank in the following sentence. Without ___________ , I never would have finished my degree.
- A. she
- B. he
- C. them
- D. hers
Correct answer: A
Rationale: In this sentence, 'she' is the correct word to use. The sentence implies that someone (a female) helped the speaker finish their degree. The pronoun 'she' is used to refer to a female person. Without this person's help, the speaker would not have completed their degree. Therefore, the correct word for the blank is 'she.' Choices B, C, and D are incorrect because they do not match the context of the sentence, which specifically mentions the need for help from a female individual.
4. Select the phrase that will make this sentence grammatically correct. Once they pass the exam, the students ___________.
- A. being certified
- B. have been certified
- C. will be certified
- D. are certifying
Correct answer: C
Rationale: The correct answer is 'will be certified' because it correctly indicates the future tense of the action of certifying the students after they pass the exam. This phrase accurately conveys the timing of the certification process in relation to the completion of the exam. Choice A 'being certified' is incorrect as it does not specify the future tense, while choice B 'have been certified' is incorrect as it indicates a past action. Choice D 'are certifying' is incorrect as it suggests the certification is currently happening, which is not the intended meaning in the sentence.
5. What word is best to substitute for the underlined words in the following sentence? The children loved having their photographs taken.
- A. its
- B. their
- C. they
- D. his
Correct answer: B
Rationale: The correct word to substitute for the underlined words 'the children' in the sentence would be 'their' to ensure clarity and proper possessive form. Using 'their' makes it clear that the photographs belong to the children. Choice A 'its' is incorrect as it refers to singular possession. Choice C 'they' is a pronoun and does not indicate possession. Choice D 'his' is incorrect as it is singular and refers to a male possessive form, which does not match the plural 'children' in the sentence.
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