HESI A2
HESI A2 Grammar Practice Exam
1. Which word is not spelled correctly in the context of the following sentence? The attending physician led a small entourage of students and interns.
- A. attending
- B. lead
- C. entourage
- D. interns
Correct answer: B
Rationale: The correct answer is B, 'lead.' The correct spelling should be 'led' in the context of the sentence. 'Lead' is a present tense verb, while 'led' is the past tense of 'lead' when used in the sense of guiding or showing the way. Choice A, 'attending,' is spelled correctly. Choice C, 'entourage,' is spelled correctly. Choice D, 'interns,' is spelled correctly. The error lies in the verb 'lead' being used incorrectly in the past tense form.
2. The nurse did not think that the symptoms ___________ an emergency room visit.
- A. Desired
- B. Warranted
- C. Guaranteed
- D. Should have been
Correct answer: B
Rationale: In this sentence, the word that best fits is 'warranted,' meaning that the symptoms did not justify or necessitate an emergency room visit. 'Desired' means wanted or wished for, 'Guaranteed' means assured, and 'Should have been' is not the appropriate phrase in this context. Therefore, 'warranted' is the correct choice for this question.
3. Select the phrase in the following sentence that is not used correctly: He had never had to be on his own in the past.
- A. had never
- B. never had
- C. to be
- D. on his own
Correct answer: C
Rationale: The phrase 'to be' is not used correctly in the sentence. The correct phrase should be 'to be' in this context. The infinitive form of the verb 'be' is used after 'to.' In this sentence, the infinitive form 'to be' should follow 'had' to form the correct structure. Choices A, B, and D are all used appropriately in the sentence, focusing on the order and placement of the words in the context provided.
4. Select the word that makes the following sentence grammatically correct. It is important that one is able to self-motivate and work by ___________.
- A. oneself
- B. oneselves
- C. hisself
- D. themselves
Correct answer: A
Rationale: The word 'oneself' is a reflexive pronoun that refers back to the subject of the sentence, allowing the sentence to be grammatically correct. Options B and C, 'oneselves' and 'hisself,' are not standard English words. Option D, 'themselves,' is a plural pronoun and does not agree with the singular noun 'one' in the sentence.
5. What word is best to fill in the blank in the following sentence? Jenny loaned Luis 50 dollars, and he repaid ___________ within the month.
- A. her
- B. she
- C. him
- D. its
Correct answer: C
Rationale: In this sentence, the pronoun should refer to Luis, who borrowed the money. Since Luis is a male, the correct pronoun to use in this context is 'him.' Therefore, the correct answer is 'him.' Choices A, B, and D are incorrect as they do not match the gender of Luis or do not make sense in the context of the sentence.
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