Nursing Elites

1. What punctuation is needed in the following sentence to make it correct? The days seem long, but the nights seem even longer.

• A. Period
• B. Comma
• C. Colon
• D. Apostrophe

Correct answer: B

Rationale: The sentence needs a comma before the conjunction 'but' to correctly join the two independent clauses 'The days seem long' and 'the nights seem even longer.' This comma helps to create a clear separation between the contrasting ideas in the sentence. Choice A (Period) is incorrect because a period would create two separate sentences rather than connecting them. Choice C (Colon) is incorrect as colons are used to introduce lists, explanations, or quotations. Choice D (Apostrophe) is incorrect as it is not needed in this sentence.

2. Select the word or phrase that will make the sentence grammatically correct. The village is not very far _________ the railway station.

• A. to
• B. from
• C. by
• D. next

Correct answer: B

Rationale: The correct preposition to use in this sentence is 'from.' When referring to the distance between two locations, we use 'from' to indicate the starting point and 'to' to indicate the destination. In this case, the village is not very far from the railway station, showing the distance between the two places. Choice A ('to') is incorrect as it implies the village is far in the direction of the railway station. Choice C ('by') is incorrect as it suggests proximity rather than distance. Choice D ('next') is incorrect as it indicates the location of the village in relation to the railway station, not the distance between them.

3. Which word is used incorrectly in the following sentence? Fredericka always orders pancakes, but Louis prefers waffles.

• A. always
• B. orders
• C. but
• D. prefer

Correct answer: D

Rationale: The word 'prefer' should be changed to 'prefers' to match the singular subject 'Louis.' The correct sentence should be: 'Fredericka always orders pancakes, but Louis prefers waffles.' Choice A 'always,' Choice B 'orders,' and Choice C 'but' are used correctly in the sentence and do not need any corrections.

4. Select the word that makes the following sentence grammatically correct. The hockey team ___________ traveling to Albany for the semifinals.

• A. is
• B. are
• C. be
• D. were

Correct answer: A

Rationale: The subject of the sentence 'The hockey team' is singular, so the correct verb to use is 'is' to maintain subject-verb agreement. In this case, 'is' agrees with the singular subject 'team,' making the sentence grammatically correct. Choices B, C, and D are incorrect as they do not agree with the singular subject 'team.' 'Are' is plural, 'be' is not the correct form of the verb to use in this context, and 'were' is past tense which is not suitable for the present tense sentence.

5. Select the word or phrase that makes this sentence grammatically correct: 'The development committee ____ a bargain with the city planners.'

• A. striked
• B. stroke
• C. struck
• D. strike

Correct answer: C

Rationale: The correct answer is 'C: struck.' In this context, the correct verb form should be 'struck' as it is the past tense form of 'strike.' Therefore, the correct sentence should read: 'The development committee struck a bargain with the city planners.' Choice A, 'striked,' is incorrect as 'strike' is an irregular verb, and the past tense is 'struck' rather than 'striked.' Choice B, 'stroke,' is incorrect as it is not the correct past tense form of 'strike' in this context. Choice D, 'strike,' is incorrect as it is the base form of the verb and does not fit the sentence structure requiring a past tense verb.

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